Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26646005›Full record

ArticleNeurochemical research2016

Cerebrospinal Fluid from Sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Patients Induces Mitochondrial and Lysosomal Dysfunction.

Aparna Sharma, Anu Mary Varghese, Kalyan Vijaylakshmi, Rajendrarao Sumitha, V K Prasanna, S Shruthi, B K Chandrasekhar Sagar, Keshava K Datta, Harsha Gowda, Atchayaram Nalini and 5 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Neurochemical research, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. HERV-K (HML-2) Envelope Protein Induces Mitochondrial Depolarization and Neurotoxicity via Endolysosome Iron Dyshomeostasis.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
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  12. Article
  13. Transmission of ALS pathogenesis by the cerebrospinal fluid.Acta neuropathologica communications · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aparna SharmaDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Anu Mary VargheseDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Kalyan VijaylakshmiDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Rajendrarao SumithaDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
V K PrasannaDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
S ShruthiDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
B K Chandrasekhar SagarDepartment of Neuropathology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Keshava K DattaInstitute of Bioinformatics, Discoverer Building, International Tech Park, Whitefield, Bangalore, 560066, India.
Harsha GowdaInstitute of Bioinformatics, Discoverer Building, International Tech Park, Whitefield, Bangalore, 560066, India.
Atchayaram NaliniDepartment of Neurology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Phalguni Anand AlladiDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Rita ChristopherDepartment of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Talakad N SathyaprabhaDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
Trichur R RajuDepartment of Neurophysiology, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India.
M M Srinivas BharathDepartment of Neurochemistry, National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences (NIMHANS), Hosur Road, Bangalore, 560029, India. bharath@nimhans.kar.nic.in.
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences · INInstitute of Bioinformatics · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In our laboratory, we have developed (1) an in vitro model of sporadic Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (sALS) involving exposure of motor neurons to cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from sALS patients and (2) an in vivo model involving intrathecal injection of sALS-CSF into rat pups. In the current study, we observed that spinal cord extract from the in vivo sALS model displayed elevated reactive oxygen species (ROS) and mitochondrial dysfunction. Quantitative proteomic analysis of sub-cellular fractions from spinal cord of the in vivo sALS model revealed down-regulation of 35 mitochondrial proteins and 4 lysosomal proteins. Many of the down-regulated mitochondrial proteins contribute to alterations in respiratory chain complexes and organellar morphology. Down-regulated lysosomal proteins Hexosaminidase, Sialidase and Aryl sulfatase also displayed lowered enzyme activity, thus validating the mass spectrometry data. Proteomic analysis and validation by western blot indicated that sALS-CSF induced the over-expression of the pro-apoptotic mitochondrial protein BNIP3L. In the in vitro model, sALS-CSF induced neurotoxicity and elevated ROS, while it lowered the mitochondrial membrane potential in rat spinal cord mitochondria in the in vivo model. Ultra structural alterations were evident in mitochondria of cultured motor neurons exposed to ALS-CSF. These observations indicate the first line evidence that sALS-CSF mediated mitochondrial and lysosomal defects collectively contribute to the pathogenesis underlying sALS.

Indexed as

AdultAmyotrophic Lateral SclerosisAnimalsCells, CulturedFemaleHumansInjections, SpinalLysosomesMaleMembrane Potential, MitochondrialMembrane ProteinsMiddle AgedMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsMotor NeuronsOxidative StressBNIP3L protein, humanMembrane ProteinsMitochondrial ProteinsProteomeProto-Oncogene ProteinsReactive Oxygen SpeciesTissue ExtractsTumor Suppressor ProteinsCerebrospinal fluidLysosomeMitochondriaMotor neuron diseaseOxidative stressProteomicsRespiratory chain complexes

Identifiers

PMID26646005
OpenAlexW2276934268

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.