Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645821›Full record

ArticleMenopause (New York, N.Y.)2016

The relationships between psychological symptoms and cardiovascular symptoms experienced during the menopausal transition: racial/ethnic differences.

Eun-Ok Im, Jinyoung Kim, Eunice Chee, Wonshik Chee

Open access · greenAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Menopause (New York, N.Y.), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 82% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eun-Ok Im1School of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA 2School of Engineering and Applied Science, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA.
Jinyoung Kim
Eunice Chee
Wonshik Chee
University of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Ethnic Specific Midlife Women's Attitudes Toward Physical ActivityR01NR010568 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT AUSTIN · PI IM, EUN-OK · 2007 to 2011
$1.8M
A Multiethnic Internet Study on Menopausal SymptomsR01NR008926 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI IM, EUN-OK · 2005 to 2008
$1.2M
NINR NIH HHS R01 NR008926NINR NIH HHS R01NR008926NINR NIH HHS R01 NR010568NINR NIH HHS R01NR010568
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe purpose of the study was to examine the relationships between psychological and cardiovascular symptoms in a multiethnic group of midlife women while controlling for other influencing factors, and to determine the association of race/ethnicity to the relationships between psychological and cardiovascular symptoms.

methodsThis was a secondary analysis of the data among 1,054 midlife women from two Internet surveys. The instruments included the questions on background characteristics, health, and menopause status and the Midlife Women's Symptom Index. The data were analyzed using correlation analyses, chi-squared tests, analysis of variance, and multivariate linear and logistic regression analyses.

resultsThe total numbers and total severity scores of psychological symptoms were significantly related to those of cardiovascular symptoms as a whole and in each racial/ethnic group (P < 0.01). In total participants, both the total numbers and total severity scores of psychological symptoms were significantly associated with increased risk for cardiovascular symptoms after adjusting for race/ethnicity (P < 0.01), and there were no interactions between race/ethnicity and psychological symptoms. The existence of diagnosed cardiovascular diseases was significantly associated with the total numbers of and total severity scores of psychological symptoms only in Asian women.

conclusionsFurther studies on the mechanisms through which psychological symptoms are related to cardiovascular symptoms are needed while controlling for race/ethnicity.

Indexed as

AdultAsianBlack or African AmericanBody Mass IndexCardiovascular DiseasesEthnicityFemaleHealth SurveysHispanic or LatinoHumansInternetMenopauseMental DisordersMiddle AgedRisk FactorsWhite People

Identifiers

PMID26645821
PMCPMC4866934
OpenAlexW2316251368

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.