Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645685›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of applied physiology2016

Muscle damage and repeated bout effect following blood flow restricted exercise.

Peter Sieljacks, Andreas Matzon, Mathias Wernbom, Steffen Ringgaard, Kristian Vissing, Kristian Overgaard

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Article in European journal of applied physiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  5. Article
  6. Blood Flow Restriction Training in Hemodialysis Patients: Clinical Benefits, Challenges, and Future Perspectives.Hemodialysis international. International Symposium on Home Hemodialysis · 2026
    Review
  7. Delayed-Onset Muscle Soreness Begins with a Transient Neural Switch.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peter SieljacksSection of Sport Science, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Dalgas Avenue 4, 8000, Århus, Denmark.
Andreas MatzonSection of Sport Science, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Dalgas Avenue 4, 8000, Århus, Denmark.
Mathias WernbomDepartment of Food and Nutrition and Sport Science, Center for Health and Performance, University of Gothenburg, Göteborg, Sweden.
Steffen RinggaardDepartment of Clinical Medicine, MR-Research Centre, Aarhus University Hospital, Århus, Denmark.
Kristian VissingSection of Sport Science, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Dalgas Avenue 4, 8000, Århus, Denmark.
Kristian OvergaardSection of Sport Science, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Dalgas Avenue 4, 8000, Århus, Denmark. ko@idraet.au.dk.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeBlood-flow restricted resistance exercise training (BFRE) is suggested to be effective in rehabilitation training, but more knowledge is required about its potential muscle damaging effects. Therefore, we investigated muscle-damaging effects of BFRE performed to failure and possible protective effects of previous bouts of BFRE or maximal eccentric exercise (ECC).

methodsSeventeen healthy young men were allocated into two groups completing two exercise bouts separated by 14 days. One group performed BFRE in both exercise bouts (BB). The other group performed ECC in the first and BFRE in the second bout. BFRE was performed to failure. Indicators of muscle damage were evaluated before and after exercise.

resultsThe first bout in the BB group led to decrements in maximum isometric torque, and increases in muscle soreness, muscle water retention, and serum muscle protein concentrations after exercise. These changes were comparable in magnitude and time course to what was observed after first bout ECC. An attenuated response was observed in the repeated exercise bout in both groups.

conclusionWe conclude that unaccustomed single-bout BFRE performed to failure induces significant muscle damage. Additionally, both ECC and BFRE can precondition against muscle damage induced by a subsequent bout of BFRE.

Indexed as

Regional Blood FlowHumansMaleMuscle ProteinsMuscle, SkeletalMyalgiaResistance TrainingTorqueYoung AdultMuscle ProteinsBlood flow occlusionEccentric resistance trainingMuscle wastingPreconditioningRepeated bout effect

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.