Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645633›Full record

ArticleEpidemiology and infection2016

Group A streptococcal strains isolated in Lao People's Democratic Republic from 2004 to 2013.

S Rattanavong, D A B Dance, V Davong, C Baker, H Frost, R Phetsouvanh, M Vongsouvath, P N Newton, A C Steer, P R Smeesters

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Epidemiology and infection, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

S RattanavongLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital Wellcome Trust Research Unit,Microbiology Laboratory,Mahosot Hospital,Vientiane,Lao People's Democratic Republic.
D A B DanceLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital Wellcome Trust Research Unit,Microbiology Laboratory,Mahosot Hospital,Vientiane,Lao People's Democratic Republic.
V DavongLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital Wellcome Trust Research Unit,Microbiology Laboratory,Mahosot Hospital,Vientiane,Lao People's Democratic Republic.
C BakerGroup A Streptococcus Research Group,Murdoch Children's Research Institute,Melbourne,Australia.
H FrostGroup A Streptococcus Research Group,Murdoch Children's Research Institute,Melbourne,Australia.
R PhetsouvanhLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital Wellcome Trust Research Unit,Microbiology Laboratory,Mahosot Hospital,Vientiane,Lao People's Democratic Republic.
M VongsouvathLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital Wellcome Trust Research Unit,Microbiology Laboratory,Mahosot Hospital,Vientiane,Lao People's Democratic Republic.
P N NewtonLao-Oxford-Mahosot Hospital Wellcome Trust Research Unit,Microbiology Laboratory,Mahosot Hospital,Vientiane,Lao People's Democratic Republic.
A C SteerGroup A Streptococcus Research Group,Murdoch Children's Research Institute,Melbourne,Australia.
P R SmeestersGroup A Streptococcus Research Group,Murdoch Children's Research Institute,Melbourne,Australia.

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Epidemiological data regarding group A streptococcal (GAS) infections in South East Asia are scarce with no information from Laos. We characterized emm types, emm clusters and the antibiotic resistance profile of 124 GAS isolates recovered in Laos during 2004-2013. Most strains were recovered from skin and invasive infections (76% and 19%, respectively). Thirty-four emm types were identified as belonging to 12 emm clusters and no novel emm types were identified. No significant differences were observed in the distribution of emm types or emm clusters according to age or site of recovery (skin or invasive infections). There was moderate strain diversity in this country but considerable differences in emm-type distribution between Laos, Thailand and Cambodia. Vaccine coverage was high for the J8 vaccine candidate. The theoretical coverage for the 30-valent vaccine candidate needs further investigation. Antibiotic resistance was moderate to erythromycin and chloramphenicol (8% and 7%, respectively) and low to ofloxacin (<1%).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier ProteinsChildChild, PreschoolCluster AnalysisDrug Resistance, BacterialFemaleGenetic VariationGenotypeHumansAnti-Bacterial AgentsAntigens, BacterialBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCarrier Proteinsstreptococcal M proteinStreptococcal VaccinesMolecular epidemiologyStreptococcus pyogenesvaccines

Identifiers

PMID26645633
PMCPMC4855990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.