Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645618›Full record

ArticleMaternal and child health journal2016

Prevalence and Losses in Quality-Adjusted Life Years of Child Health Conditions: A Burden of Disease Analysis.

Benjamin M Craig, John D Hartman, Michelle A Owens, Derek S Brown

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Maternal and child health journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Observational
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  5. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Benjamin M CraigMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CACONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA. benjamin.craig@moffitt.org.
John D HartmanMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CACONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA.
Michelle A OwensMoffitt Cancer Center, 12902 Magnolia Drive, MRC-CACONT, Tampa, FL, 33612-9416, USA.
Derek S BrownBrown School and Institute for Public Health, Washington University in St. Louis, Campus Box 1196, One Brookings Drive, St. Louis, MO, 63130, USA.

Funding

HRQoL Values for Cancer Survivors: Enhancing PROMIS Measures for CERR01CA160104 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI CRAIG, BENJAMIN M. · 2011 to 2015
$3.1M
NCI NIH HHS 1R01CA160104NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160104
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo estimate the prevalence and losses in quality-adjusted life years (QALYs) associated with 20 child health conditions.

methodsUsing data from the 2009-2010 National Survey of Children with Special Health Care Needs, preference weights were applied to 14 functional difficulties to summarize the quality of life burden of 20 health conditions.

resultsAmong the 14 functional difficulties, "a little trouble with breathing" had the highest prevalence (37.1 %), but amounted to a loss of just 0.16 QALYs from the perspective of US adults. Though less prevalent, "a lot of behavioral problems" and "chronic pain" were associated with the greatest losses (1.86 and 3.43 QALYs). Among the 20 conditions, allergies and asthma were the most prevalent but were associated with the least burden. Muscular dystrophy and cerebral palsy were among the least prevalent and most burdensome. Furthermore, a scatterplot shows the association between condition prevalence and burden.

conclusionsIn child health, condition prevalence is negatively associated with quality of life burden from the perspective of US adults. Both should be considered carefully when evaluating the appropriate role for public health prevention and interventions.

Indexed as

Child HealthCost of IllnessPediatricsQuality-Adjusted Life YearsQuality of LifeAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolChildren with DisabilitiesChronic DiseaseEducation, SpecialFemaleHealth StatusHumansLearning DisabilitiesMaleChild healthChildren with special health care needsHealth preferenceQuality-adjusted life years

Identifiers

PMID26645618
PMCPMC4794387

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.