Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645423›Full record

ArticleAllergy2016

Nasal and pharyngeal eosinophil peroxidase levels in adults with poorly controlled asthma correlate with sputum eosinophilia.

M A Rank, S I Ochkur, J C Lewis, H G Teaford, L J Wesselius, R A Helmers, N A Lee, P Nair, J J Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Allergy, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Eosinophils and eosinophil-associated diseases: An update.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Asthma endotypes and theratypes.Chinese medical journal pulmonary and critical care medicine · 2026
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Allergic Endotypes and Phenotypes of Asthma.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. In practice · 2020
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Normalized serum eosinophil peroxidase levels are inversely correlated with esophageal eosinophilia in eosinophilic esophagitis.Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus · 2018
    Article
  16. Eosinophilic and Noneosinophilic Asthma.American journal of respiratory and critical care medicine · 2018
    Review
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

M A RankDivision of Allergy, Asthma, Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic.
S I OchkurDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic.
J C LewisDivision of Allergy, Asthma, Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic.
H G TeafordDivision of Allergy, Asthma, Clinical Immunology, Department of Internal Medicine, Mayo Clinic.
L J WesseliusDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic.
R A HelmersDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Critical Care, Mayo Clinic.
N A LeeDivision of Hematology and Oncology, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic.
P NairDepartment of Medicine, St. Joseph's Healthcare & McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
J J LeeDivision of Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Mayo Clinic.
Mayo Clinic in Arizona · USAtlanta Allergy and Asthma Clinic · USAllergy, Asthma and Clinical Research Center · USSt. Joseph’s Healthcare Hamilton · CAWinnMed · US

Funding

EOSINOPHIL ACTIVITIES IN MURINE MODELS OF LUNG DISEASER01HL065228 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI JACOBSEN, ELIZABETH A · 2000 to 2017
$6.7M
MOUSE MODELS OF EOSINOPHIL ASSOCIATED LUNG DYSFUNCTIONR01HL058723 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC COLL OF MED, MAYO CLINIC AZ · PI LEE, NANCY A. · 1998 to 2013
$4.2M
Mouse Models of Eosinophil-Associated Lung DysfunctionR56HL058723 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ARIZONA · PI LEE, NANCY A. · 2008 to 2008
$400k
NHLBI NIH HHS HL058723NHLBI NIH HHS HL065228NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL058723NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL065228NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL058723
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The objective of the study was to compare nasal, pharyngeal, and sputum eosinophil peroxidase (EPX) levels with induced sputum eosinophil percentage in 10 adults with poorly controlled asthma and 10 normal controls. EPX was measured using an ELISA and normalized for grams of protein for nasal and pharynx specimens and for mL-gram of protein for sputum. Sputum EPX levels were statistically different between asthma and control subjects (P = 0.024). EPX levels measured in the nasal and pharyngeal swab samples derived from the same patients were also different between asthma and control subjects, each displaying a high degree of significance (P = 0.002). Spearman's correlation coefficients for nasal EPX and pharyngeal EPX levels compared to induced sputum eosinophil percentage were 0.81 (P = 0.0007) and 0.78 (P = 0.0017), respectively. Thus, there is a strong association in a given patient between both nasal and pharyngeal EPX levels and the eosinophil percentage of induced sputum.

Indexed as

AdultAsthmaCase-Control StudiesDisease ManagementEosinophil PeroxidaseEosinophilsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNasal MucosaPharynxSputumEosinophil Peroxidaseasthmadiagnosticseosinophil granule proteinseosinophilssputum

Identifiers

PMID26645423
PMCPMC4803514
OpenAlexW2192931350

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.