Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645322›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for equity in health2015

The impact of the experience of childhood poverty on adult health-risk behaviors in Japan: a mediation analysis.

Maki Umeda, Takashi Oshio, Mayu Fujii

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for equity in health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04107506 (RCT of FIND Video Coaching Intervention for Caregivers Facing Economic Adversity), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04107506 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

RCT of FIND Video Coaching Intervention for Caregivers Facing Economic Adversity

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OregonRan2019 to 2025Enrolled160ConditionsChild Behavior, Parent-Child RelationsArmsFilming Interactions to Nurture Development, The Healthy Toddler Program
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Maki UmedaCollege of Nursing, St. Luke's International University, 3-8-5 Tsukiji, Chuo-ku, Tokyo, 104-0045, Japan. makiumeda@slcn.ac.jp.
Takashi OshioInstitute of Economic Research, Hitotsubashi University, 2-1 Naka, Kunitachi, Tokyo, 186-8603, Japan. oshio@ier.hit-u.ac.jp.
Mayu FujiiDepartment of Education, Hokkaido University of Education-Hakodate, 1-2 Hachimanchou, Hakodate, Hokkaido, 040-8567, Japan. fujii.mayu@h.hokkyodai.ac.jp.
Hitotsubashi University · JPHokkaido University of Education · JPSt. Luke's International University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe experience of childhood poverty has a long-lasting, adverse impact on physical health outcomes in adulthood. We examined the mediating effects of adult socioeconomic status (SES) and social support on the association between childhood poverty and adult health-risk behaviors.

methodsCross-sectional data collected from Japanese community residents (N = 3836) were used. A binary indicator of the experience of childhood poverty was constructed by utilizing retrospectively assessed standard of living at age 15 and a set of parental SES variables. The associations of childhood poverty with smoking, lack of exercise, poor dietary habits, and excessive drinking at the time of survey were examined by logistic regression analysis. A mediation analysis was conducted to estimate the magnitudes of the mediating effects of adult SES and social support on these associations.

resultsAdult SES and social support together mediated 64.0, 29.4 and 30.6 % of the impacts of the experience of childhood poverty on smoking, lack of exercise, and poor dietary habits, respectively. Educational attainment had the largest mediating effect (58.2 %) on the impact of the experience of childhood poverty on smoking.

conclusionsThe results suggest that interventions and policies for supporting children living in poverty should aim to enhance their future SES and provide better social support, as this might improve their overall health.

Indexed as

Life Change EventsRisk-TakingAdolescentCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansJapanMalePovertySocioeconomic FactorsSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26645322
PMCPMC4673773
OpenAlexW2194235397

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.