Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26645226›Full record

ArticleLung2016

End-Expiratory Volume and Oxygenation: Targeting PEEP in ARDS Patients.

Brian Casserly, F Dennis McCool, Jean Saunders, Narendran Selvakumar, Mitchell M Levy

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Lung, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04352725 (Effect of Positive End Expiratory Pressure Titration on the End-expiratory Lung Volume Measured by the Nitrogen Dilution Technique in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04352725 naunknown statusnot on this mapstarted 2020, after this paper: background citation

Effect of Positive End Expiratory Pressure Titration on the End-expiratory Lung Volume Measured by the Nitrogen Dilution Technique in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

TypeinterventionalSponsorCentre Hospitalier Intercommunal Aix-PertuisRan2020 to 2020Enrolled40ConditionsAcute Respiratory Distress SyndromeArmsEnd-expiratory lung volume measurement and incremental PEEP titration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Brian CasserlyPulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, Mid-Western Regional Hospital, Dooradoyle, Limerick, Ireland. brian_casserly@brown.edu.
F Dennis McCoolDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, The Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, 111 Brewster Street, Pawtucket, RI, USA.
Jean SaundersDirector of Statistical Consulting Unit, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Narendran SelvakumarUniversity of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Mitchell M LevyDivision of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, Rhode Island Hospital, 593 Eddy Street, Providence, RI, USA.
University of Limerick · IEMemorial Hospital of Rhode Island · USProvidence College · USUniversity Hospital Limerick · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionChanges in end-expiratory lung volume (∆EELV) in response to changes in PEEP (∆PEEP) have not been reported in mechanically ventilated patients with ARDS. The purpose of this study was to determine the utility of measurements of ∆EELV in determining optimal PEEP in ARDS patients.

methodsNine patients with ARDS were prospectively recruited. ∆EELV was measured using magnetometers during serial decremental PEEP trials. Changes in PaO2 (∆PaO2) were simultaneously measured. Static respiratory system compliance (CRS), ∆PaO2/∆PEEP, and ∆EELV/∆PEEP were calculated at each level of PEEP.

resultsFor the group, ∆EELV decreased by 1.09 ± 0.13 L (mean ± SD) as PEEP was reduced from 20 to 0 cm H2O with the greatest changes in ∆EELV occurring over the mid range of the decremental PEEP curve. Optimal values for CRS, ∆EELV/∆PEEP, and ∆PaO2/∆PEEP could be identified for each patient and occurred at PEEP levels ranging from 10 to 17.5 cm H2O. There was a significant correlation (r = 0.712, p = 0.047) between ∆PaO2/∆PEEP and ∆EELV/∆PEEP.

conclusions∆EELV can be measured from a decremental PEEP curve. Since ∆EELV is highly correlated with ∆PaO2, measures of ∆PaO2/∆PEEP may provide a surrogate for measures of ∆EELV/∆PEEP. Combining measures of ∆EELV/∆PEEP with measures of CRS may provide a novel means of determining optimal PEEP in patients with ARDS.

Indexed as

Positive-Pressure RespirationFemaleFunctional Residual CapacityHumansLungLung ComplianceLung Volume MeasurementsMaleMiddle AgedOxygenPartial PressureProspective StudiesRespiratory Distress SyndromeOxygenAcute respiratory distress syndromeComplianceLung volume

Identifiers

PMID26645226
OpenAlexW2284971257

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.