Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26644133›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

Fluorescence/luminescence-based markers for the assessment of Schistosoma mansoni schistosomula drug assays.

Gordana Panic, Dayana Flores, Katrin Ingram-Sieber, Jennifer Keiser

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Review
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  12. Article
  13. Identification of annotated bioactive molecules that impair motility of the blood fluke Schistosoma mansoni.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. In vitro efficacy of two terpenes against ancyrocephalid monogeneans from Nile tilapia.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2019
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gordana PanicDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland. gordana.panic@unibas.ch.
Dayana FloresDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland. floresd34@gmail.com.
Katrin Ingram-SieberDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland. katrin.ingram@gmail.com.
Jennifer KeiserDepartment of Medical Parasitology and Infection Biology, Swiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, CH-4002, Basel, Switzerland. jennifer.keiser@unibas.ch.

Funding

European Research Council 614739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSchistosomiasis is responsible for a tremendous public health burden, yet only a single drug, praziquantel, is available. New antischistosomal treatments should therefore be developed. The accuracy, speed and objectivity of in vitro drug screening depend on the assay read-out. Microscopy is still the current gold standard and is in need of updating to an automated format. The aim of the present study was to investigate a panel of fluorescence/luminescence dyes for their applicability as viability markers in drug sensitivity assays for Schistosoma mansoni schistosomula.

methodsA search for available viability and cytotoxicity marker assays and dyes was carried out and a short-list of the most interesting candidates was created. The selected kits and dyes were tested on S. mansoni Newly Transformed Schistosomula (NTS), first to assess whether they correlate with parasite viability, with comparatively low background noise, and to optimise assay conditions. Markers fulfilling these criteria were then tested in a dose-response drug assay using standard and experimental drugs and those for which an IC50 value could be accurately and reproducibly calculated were also tested on a subset of a compound library to determine their hit-identification accuracy.

resultsOf the 11 markers selected for testing, resazurin, Vybrant® and CellTiter-Glo® correlated best with NTS viability, produced signals ≥ 3-fold stronger than background noise and revealed a significant signal-to-NTS concentration relationship. Of these, CellTiter-Glo® could be used to accurately determine IC50 values for antischistosomals. Use of CellTiter-Glo® in a compound subset screen identified 100% of hits that were identified using standard microscopic evaluation.

conclusionThis study presents a comprehensive overview of the utility of colorimetric markers in drug screening. Our study demonstrates that it is difficult to develop a simple, cheap "just add" colorimetric marker-based drug assay for the larval stage of S. mansoni. CellTiter-Glo® can likely be used for endpoint go/no go screens and potentially for drug dose-response studies.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnthelminticsDrug Evaluation, PreclinicalFluorometryInhibitory Concentration 50Luminescent MeasurementsParasitic Sensitivity TestsSchistosoma mansoniStaining and LabelingAnthelmintics

Identifiers

PMID26644133
PMCPMC4672532

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.