Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26643416›Full record

ArticleChild psychiatry and human development2016

Risk Factors for Seclusion and Restraint in a Pediatric Psychiatry Day Hospital.

Wuroh Timbo, Aishwarya Sriram, Elizabeth K Reynolds, Renee DeBoard-Lucas, Matthew Specht, Carolyn Howell, Colleen McSweeney, Marco A Grados

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Child psychiatry and human development, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 84% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Strategies for optimal management of pediatric acute agitation in emergency settings.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wuroh TimboDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans St., 12th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Aishwarya SriramJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Elizabeth K ReynoldsDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans St., 12th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Renee DeBoard-LucasJohns Hopkins Hospital, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Matthew SpechtDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans St., 12th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Carolyn HowellDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans St., 12th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA.
Colleen McSweeneySusquehanna University, Selinsgrove, PA, USA.
Marco A GradosDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 1800 Orleans St., 12th Floor, Baltimore, MD, 21287, USA. mgrados1@jhmi.edu.
Johns Hopkins University · USJohns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins Hospital · USSusquehanna University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The use of seclusion and restraints (SR) in acute hospital settings remains a controversial practice. Despite the focus on SR in the psychiatric services literature, data on SR use in pediatric day hospital settings is lacking. A case-control retrospective analysis for children admitted into a pediatric psychiatry day hospital in a 2-year span examined predictors of SR use. Demographic and clinical descriptors were examined in relation to SR events using univariate and multivariate regression models. Significant univariate risk factors for SR use were psychiatric morbidity, history of physical abuse, post-traumatic stress disorder, having any anxiety disorder, and younger age. Knowledge of risk factors for SR use in pediatric psychiatric day hospitals can avert use of SR and lead to improved safety in a trauma-informed care model.

Indexed as

Day Care, MedicalMental DisordersPatient IsolationRestraint, PhysicalChildFemaleHospitals, PediatricHospitals, PsychiatricHumansMalePsychiatryRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsUnited StatesAbusePediatricRestraintSeclusionTrauma

Identifiers

PMID26643416
OpenAlexW2258487481

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.