Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26642892›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of audiology2015

Prevalence of various etiologies of hearing loss among cochlear implant recipients: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Niels Krintel Petersen, Anders W Jørgensen, Therese Ovesen

Abstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of audiology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Correlation between the etiology of severe hearing loss and endolymphatic hydrops.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. A review of new insights on the association between hearing loss and cognitive decline in ageing.Acta otorhinolaryngologica Italica : organo ufficiale della Societa italiana di otorinolaringologia e chirurgia cervico-facciale · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Niels Krintel Petersena Department of Otorhinolaryngology , Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus C , Denmark.
Anders W Jørgensena Department of Otorhinolaryngology , Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus C , Denmark.
Therese Ovesena Department of Otorhinolaryngology , Aarhus University Hospital , Aarhus C , Denmark.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the etiology of deafness in cochlear implanted children and to address the question whether there is a need for more thorough diagnostics, especially concerning genetics.

designSystematic review. Four databases were searched for studies (year 2000-2014) on cochlear implanted children (n > 100). Studies were excluded if etiology had influenced their inclusion criteria. Eligibility and methodological quality were assessed independently by three authors. The studies' description of diagnostic evaluation was categorized in three groups. STUDY SAMPLE: Sixteen studies were included (5069 children).

resultsThe most common etiological categories were 'Unknown' 40.3% (95% CI 32.8 to 48.0), 'Non-syndromic' 22.4% (95% CI 17.1 to 28.2), and 'Postnatal' 11.3% (95% CI 7.2 to 16.2). Studies published after 2006 had a lower proportion of 'Unknown' etiology 35.3% (95% CI 28.0 to 42.8) than older 45.5% (95% CI 31.0 to 60.4). Important information was missing from several studies: 11 (69%) studies did not provide detailed description on diagnostic evaluation of the etiology of deafness and had a higher proportion of 'Unknown' etiology.

conclusionsIn order to ensure a higher level of comparability in future studies, we recommend agreement upon an international standard of diagnostics and the introduction of an international standard for reporting etiology.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantationChildChild, PreschoolCochlear ImplantsDeafnessFemaleGenetic TestingHumansMaleReference StandardsSymptom AssessmentCochlear implantdemographics/epidemiologyetiologypediatricsyndromes/genetics

Identifiers

PMID26642892
PMCPMC4732452

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.