Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26642240›Full record

ArticleNature genetics2016

A missense mutation in TFRC, encoding transferrin receptor 1, causes combined immunodeficiency.

Haifa H Jabara, Steven E Boyden, Janet Chou, Narayanaswamy Ramesh, Michel J Massaad, Halli Benson, Wayne Bainter, David Fraulino, Fedik Rahimov, Colin Sieff and 18 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature genetics, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 173 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
173citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

173 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Iron Deficiency Is Associated With Reduced Levels of Plasmodium falciparum-specific Antibodies in African Children.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Immunodeficiency and EBV-induced lymphoproliferation caused by 4-1BB deficiency.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2019
    Trial
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113 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors.

Haifa H JabaraDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Steven E BoydenDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Janet ChouDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Narayanaswamy RameshDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Michel J MassaadDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Halli BensonDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Wayne BainterDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
David FraulinoDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Fedik RahimovDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Colin SieffDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Zhi-Jian LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Salem H AlshemmariDepartment of Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Basel K Al-RamadiDepartment of Medical Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, United Arab Emirates University, Al-Ain, United Arab Emirates.
Hasan Al-DhekriKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Rand ArnaoutKing Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammad Abu-ShukairImmunology, Allergy and Rheumatology Division, Queen Rania Hospital for Children, Amman, Jordan.
Anant VatsayanDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University Hospitals Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Eli SilverDivision of Pulmonology and Sleep Medicine, University Hospitals Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
Sanjay AhujaDepartment of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, University Hospitals Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio, USA.
E Graham DaviesCentre for Immunodeficiency, Great Ormond Street Hospital and Institute of Child Health, London, UK.
Martha Sola-VisnerDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Toshiro K OhsumiDepartment of Genetics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Nancy C AndrewsDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Luigi D NotarangeloDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Mark D FlemingDepartment of Pathology, Boston Children's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Waleed Al-HerzDepartment of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine, Kuwait University, Kuwait City, Kuwait.
Louis M KunkelDepartment of Pediatrics, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Raif S GehaDivision of Immunology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Funding

SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI CHEN, CHINFEI · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
MOLECULAR BASIS OF ALLERGIC AND IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASET32AI007512 · NIAID · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI Janet Chou, Peter A Nigrovic · 1996 to 2026
$13.1M
Role of TACI mutations in CVIDP01AI076210 · NIAID · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI TERHORST, CORNELIS P · 2009 to 2013
$9.0M
Progenitor Cells inHuman Skeletal MuscleP50NS040828 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUNKEL, LOUIS M · 2008 to 2011
$5.9M
Mouse Neurodevelopmental Behavior CoreU54HD090255 · NICHD · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI SAHIN, MUSTAFA · 2016 to 2020
$5.2M
Molecular Genetics of Sideroblastic AnemiaR01DK087992 · NIDDK · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI FLEMING, MARK D · 2011 to 2015
$2.0M
Iron homeostasis in mammalian muscleR01DK089705 · NIDDK · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI ANDREWS, NANCY CATHERINE · 2011 to 2014
$1.4M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNIAID NIH HHS HHSN272201300006CNIAID NIH HHS P01 AI076210NIAID NIH HHS T32 AI007512NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NICHD NIH HHS P30-HD18655NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD090255NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087992NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK089705NINDS NIH HHS P50 NS040828NINDS NIH HHS P50-NS40828
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with a combined immunodeficiency characterized by normal numbers but impaired function of T and B cells had a homozygous p.Tyr20His substitution in transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1), encoded by TFRC. The substitution disrupts the TfR1 internalization motif, resulting in defective receptor endocytosis and markedly increased TfR1 expression on the cell surface. Iron citrate rescued the lymphocyte defects, and expression of wild-type but not mutant TfR1 rescued impaired transferrin uptake in patient-derived fibroblasts. Tfrc(Y20H/Y20H) mice recapitulated the immunological defects of patients. Despite the critical role of TfR1 in erythrocyte development and function, patients had only mild anemia and only slightly increased TfR1 expression in erythroid precursors. We show that STEAP3, a metalloreductase expressed in erythroblasts, associates with TfR1 and partially rescues transferrin uptake in patient-derived fibroblasts, suggesting that STEAP3 may provide an accessory TfR1 endocytosis signal that spares patients from severe anemia. These findings demonstrate the importance of TfR1 in adaptive immunity.

Indexed as

Mutation, MissenseAdaptive ImmunityAnemiaAnimalsAntigens, CDB-LymphocytesCell Cycle ProteinsCells, CulturedEndocytosisFemaleFibroblastsHumansImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesMaleMice, Inbred C57BLMice, Mutant StrainsAntigens, CDCD71 antigenCell Cycle ProteinsOncogene ProteinsOxidoreductasesReceptors, TransferrinSTEAP3 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26642240
PMCPMC4696875

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.