Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26640487›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of endocrinology2015

Influence of Acarbose on Plasma Glucose Fluctuations in Insulin-Treated Patients with Type 2 Diabetes: A Pilot Study.

Feng-Fei Li, Xiao-Hua Xu, Li-Yuan Fu, Xiao-Fei Su, Jin-Dan Wu, Chun-Feng Lu, Lei Ye, Jian-Hua Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of endocrinology, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Insulin Injection Technique is Associated with Glycemic Variability in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2018
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  15. Male Patients with Longstanding Type 2 Diabetes Have a Higher Incidence of Hypoglycemia Compared with Female Patients.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2018
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  16. Effects of Vildagliptin Add-on Insulin Therapy on Nocturnal Glycemic Variations in Uncontrolled Type 2 Diabetes.Diabetes therapy : research, treatment and education of diabetes and related disorders · 2017
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  19. Acarbose Accelerates Wound Healing via Akt/eNOS Signaling inOxidative medicine and cellular longevity · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Feng-Fei LiDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Xiao-Hua XuDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Li-Yuan FuNanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, China.
Xiao-Fei SuDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Jin-Dan WuDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Chun-Feng LuDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Lei YeNational Heart Research Institute Singapore, National Heart Centre Singapore, Singapore 169606.
Jian-Hua MaDepartment of Endocrinology, Nanjing First Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210012, China.
Nanjing Medical University · CNNanjing University of Chinese Medicine · CNNational Heart Centre Singapore · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims. To evaluate the effect of adding acarbose on glycemic excursions measured by continuous glucose monitoring system (CGMS) in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) already on insulin therapy. Materials and Methods. This was an opened and unblended study. 134 patients with T2DM were recruited. After initial rapidly corrected hyperglycaemia by continuous subcutaneous insulin infusion (CSII) for 7 d, a 4-6-day premixed insulin titration period subsequently followed. Patients were then randomized 1 : 1 to acarbose plus insulin group or insulin therapy group for 2 weeks. CGMS was used to measure glucose fluctuations for at least 3 days after therapy cessation. Results. Patients in acarbose plus insulin group achieved a significant improvement of MAGE compared to that of insulin therapy only group (5.56 ± 2.16 versus 7.50 ± 3.28 mmol/L, P = 0.044), accompanied by a significant decrease in the incremental AUC of plasma glucose concentration above 10.0 mmol/L (0.5 [0.03, 0.9] versus 0.85 [0.23,1.4]  mmol/L per day, P = 0.037). Conclusions. Add-on acarbose to insulin therapy further improves glucose fluctuation in patients with T2DM. This study was registered with ClinicalTrials.gov registration number ChiCTR-TRC-11001218.

Identifiers

PMID26640487
PMCPMC4658413
OpenAlexW2179249254

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.