Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26640408›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of medical sciences2015

FOXO1 Is Involved in the Effects of Cigarette Smoke Extract on Osteoblastic Differentiation of Cultured Human Periosteum-derived Cells.

Iel-Yong Sung, Bong-Chan Park, Young-Sool Hah, Hee-Young Cho, Jeong-Won Yun, Bong-Wook Park, Young-Hoon Kang, Ho-Cheol Kim, Sun-Chul Hwang, Gyu-Jin Rho and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of medical sciences, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Iel-Yong Sung1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine, Ulsan University, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Bong-Chan Park1. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Medicine, Ulsan University, Ulsan, Republic of Korea.
Young-Sool Hah2. Clinical Research Institute of Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Hee-Young Cho2. Clinical Research Institute of Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Jeong-Won Yun2. Clinical Research Institute of Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Bong-Wook Park3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Young-Hoon Kang3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Ho-Cheol Kim4. Department of Internal Medicine, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Sun-Chul Hwang5. Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Gyu-Jin Rho6. OBS/Theriogenology and Biotechnology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Uk-Kyu Kim7. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, South Korea.
Dong Kyun Woo8. College of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Se-Heang Oh9. Department of Nanobiomedical Science, Dankook university, Cheonan, Republic of Korea.
June-Ho Byun3. Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Gyeongsang National University School of Medicine and Gyeongsang National University Hospital, Institute of Health Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju, Republic of Korea.
Gyeongsang National University Hospital · KRGyeongsang National University · KRUlsan University Hospital · KRDankook University · KRPusan National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cigarette smoke is associated with delayed fracture healing, alterations in mineral content, and osteoporosis, however, its effects on osteoblastic differentiation of osteoprogenitor cells are not fully understood. In the present study, we examined the effects of cigarette smoke extract (CSE) on osteoblastic differentiation of cultured human periosteum-derived cells. We found that CSE inhibited alkaline phosphatase (ALP) activity, mineralization and Runx2 transactivation of the periosteum-derived cells. Nucleofection of RUNX2 into the periosteum-derived cells increased expression of endogenous osteocalcin (OC) and ALP genes in osteogenic induction medium and increased OC expression in non-osteogenic medium. Treatment of the periosteum-derived cells with CSE resulted in decreased phosphorylation of AKT and forkhead box protein O1 (FOXO1). The AKT phosphorylation-resistant mutant, FOXO1-A3, inhibited transcriptional activity of RUNX2 in the periosteum-derived cells. The current study suggests one mechanism by which CSE exposure leads to inhibition of osteoblastic differentiation of cultured human periosteum-derived cells.

Indexed as

Alkaline PhosphataseCell DifferentiationCells, CulturedCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsHumansNicotianaOsteoblastsOsteocalcinPeriosteumPhosphorylationRNA, MessengerSmokeAlkaline PhosphataseCore Binding Factor Alpha 1 SubunitForkhead Box Protein O1Forkhead Transcription FactorsFOXO1 protein, humanOsteocalcinRNA, MessengerRUNX2 protein, humanSmokeFOXO1Osteoblastic differentiationPeriosteum-derived cellsRUNX2 activity

Identifiers

PMID26640408
PMCPMC4643079
OpenAlexW2406769240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.