Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26640040›Full record

ArticleNature communications2015

Elevated levels of TRF2 induce telomeric ultrafine anaphase bridges and rapid telomere deletions.

Bernadette Nera, Hui-Shun Huang, Thao Lai, Lifeng Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Telomere Biology and Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm.International journal of molecular sciences · 2017
    Pooled it
  2. Review
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  16. The Intra- and Extra-Telomeric Role of TRF2 in the DNA Damage Response.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  17. Review
  18. Non-canonical roles of canonical telomere binding proteins in cancers.Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS · 2021
    Review
  19. International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  20. Telomeres in toxicology: Occupational health.Pharmacology & therapeutics · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Bernadette NeraDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
Hui-Shun HuangDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
Thao LaiDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
Lifeng XuDepartment of Microbiology and Molecular Genetics, University of California, Davis, California 95616, USA.
University of California, Davis · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The shelterin protein TRF2 is essential for chromosome-end protection. Depletion of TRF2 causes chromosome end-to-end fusions, initiating genomic instability that can be cancer promoting. Paradoxically, significant increased levels of TRF2 are observed in a subset of human cancers. Experimental overexpression of TRF2 has also been shown to induce telomere shortening, through an unknown mechanism. Here we report that TRF2 overexpression results in replication stalling in duplex telomeric repeat tracts and the subsequent formation of telomeric ultrafine anaphase bridges (UFBs), ultimately leading to stochastic loss of telomeric sequences. These TRF2 overexpression-induced telomere deletions generate chromosome fusions resembling those detected in human cancers and in mammalian cells containing critically shortened telomeres. Therefore, our findings have uncovered a second pathway by which altered TRF2 protein levels can induce end-to-end fusions. The observations also provide mechanistic insight into the molecular basis of genomic instability in tumour cells containing significantly increased TRF2 levels.

Indexed as

Base SequenceAnaphaseCell Line, TumorDNA ReplicationGene Knock-In TechniquesGenomic InstabilityHeLa CellsHumansImmunoblottingIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMCF-7 CellsMetaphaseNeoplasmsReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionSequence DeletionTelomereTelomeric Repeat Binding Protein 2TERF2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26640040
PMCPMC4686832
OpenAlexW2417035212

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.