Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26639157›Full record

ArticleNeurobiology of aging2016

Somatic mtDNA variation is an important component of Parkinson's disease.

Jonathan Coxhead, Marzena Kurzawa-Akanbi, Rafiqul Hussain, Angela Pyle, Patrick Chinnery, Gavin Hudson

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurobiology of aging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 79 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Somatic genetic variation in healthy tissue and non-cancer diseases.European journal of human genetics : EJHG · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jonathan CoxheadMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Genetic Medicine, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Marzena Kurzawa-AkanbiMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Genetic Medicine, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Rafiqul HussainMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Genetic Medicine, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Angela PyleMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Genetic Medicine, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Patrick ChinneryMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Genetic Medicine, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.
Gavin HudsonMitochondrial Research Group, Institute of Genetic Medicine, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK. Electronic address: Gavin.Hudson@ncl.ac.uk.
Wellcome Centre for Mitochondrial Research · GB

Funding

Medical Research Council G0400074Medical Research Council G0502157Medical Research Council G0601943Medical Research Council G0900652Medical Research Council G1100540Medical Research Council MR/K000608/1Medical Research Council MR/L016451/1Parkinson's UK F-1202Wellcome Trust 101876Wellcome Trust 101876/Z/13/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is a growing body of evidence linking mitochondrial dysfunction, mediated either through inherited mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) variation or mitochondrial proteomic deficit, to Parkinson's disease (PD). Yet, despite this, the role of somatic mtDNA point mutations and specifically point-mutational burden in PD is poorly understood. Here, we take advantage of recent technical and methodological advances to examine the role of age-related and acquired mtDNA mutation in the largest study of mtDNA in postmortem PD tissue to date. Our data show that PD patients suffer an increase in mtDNA mutational burden in, but no limited to, the substantia nigra pars compacta when compared to matched controls. This mutational burden appears increased in genes encoding cytochrome c oxidase, supportive of previous protein studies of mitochondrial dysfunction in PD. Accepting experimental limitations, our study confirms the important role of age-related mtDNA point mutation in the etiology of PD, moreover, by analyzing 2 distinct brain regions, we are able to show that PD patient brains are more vulnerable to mtDNA mutation overall.

Indexed as

Genetic Association StudiesCohort StudiesDNA, MitochondrialElectron Transport Complex IVHumansParkinson DiseasePoint MutationDNA, MitochondrialElectron Transport Complex IVMitochondriaNeurodegenerationParkinson's diseaseSomatic mutation

Identifiers

PMID26639157
PMCPMC4759607
OpenAlexW2109992258

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.