Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26638189›Full record

ArticleAddiction (Abingdon, England)2016

Assessing elements of a family approach to reduce adolescent drinking frequency: parent-adolescent relationship, knowledge management and keeping secrets.

Mark McCann, Oliver Perra, Aisling McLaughlin, Claire McCartan, Kathryn Higgins

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addiction (Abingdon, England), 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  10. Longitudinal Social Network Analysis of Peer, Family, and School Contextual Influences on Adolescent Drinking Frequency.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2019
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mark McCannMRC/CSO Social and Public Health Sciences Unit, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.
Oliver PerraSchool of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Aisling McLaughlinInstitute of Child Care Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Claire McCartanInstitute of Child Care Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.
Kathryn HigginsInstitute of Child Care Research, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, UK.

Funding

Chief Scientist Office SPHSU1Medical Research Council MC/PC/13027Medical Research Council MC_PC_13027Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/11Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/14Medical Research Council MC_UU_12017/4
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo estimate (1) the associations between parent-adolescent relationship, parental knowledge and subsequent adolescent drinking frequency and (2) the influence of alcohol use on parental knowledge.

designPath analysis of school based cohort study with annual surveys.

settingPost-primary schools from urban and intermediate/rural areas in Northern Ireland.

participantsA total of 4937 post-primary school students aged approximately 11 years in 2000 followed until approximately age 16 years in 2005. MEASUREMENTS: Pupil-reported measures of: frequency of alcohol use; parent-child relationship quality; subdimensions of parental monitoring: parental control, parental solicitation, child disclosure and child secrecy.

findingsHigher levels of parental control [ordinal logistic odds ratio (OR) = 0.86, 95% confidence interval (CI) = 0.78, 0.95] and lower levels of child secrecy (OR = 0.83, 95% CI = 0.75, 0.92) were associated subsequently with less frequent alcohol use. Parental solicitation and parent-child relationship quality were not associated with drinking frequency. Weekly alcohol drinking was associated with higher subsequent secrecy (beta -0.42, 95% CI = -0.53, -0.32) and lower parental control (beta -0.15, 95% CI = -0.26, -0.04). Secrecy was more strongly predictive of alcohol use at younger compared with older ages (P = 0.02), and alcohol use was associated less strongly with parental control among families with poorer relationships (P = 0.04).

conclusionsAdolescent alcohol use appears to increase as parental control decreases and child secrecy increases. Greater parental control is associated with less frequent adolescent drinking subsequently, while parent-child attachment and parental solicitation have little influence on alcohol use.

Indexed as

Family TherapyAdolescentAnimalsChildConfidentialityFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleParent-Child RelationsParentingPrivacyRural HealthSelf DisclosureSex DistributionUnderage DrinkingAdolescencealcoholchildparental monitoringparent-child relationshipsecrecy

Identifiers

PMID26638189
PMCPMC4949705

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.