Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26637798›Full record

ArticleNeuron2015

Targeted DNA Sequencing from Autism Spectrum Disorder Brains Implicates Multiple Genetic Mechanisms.

Alissa M D'Gama, Sirisha Pochareddy, Mingfeng Li, Saumya S Jamuar, Rachel E Reiff, Anh-Thu N Lam, Nenad Sestan, Christopher A Walsh

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 96 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
96citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

96 citing papers in PubMed, 156 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Ribosome Homeostasis Regulated by SETD2 Preserves Intestinal Epithelial Barrier.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  6. Activation of GABA transmission by clonazepam reverses the autistic-like phenotypes of the Cav3.2 knockout mice.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
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  7. Review
  8. Chromatin modifiers in neurodevelopment.Frontiers in molecular neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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36 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Alissa M D'GamaDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Sirisha PochareddyDepartments of Neuroscience, Genetics, and Psychiatry, and Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Mingfeng LiDepartments of Neuroscience, Genetics, and Psychiatry, and Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Saumya S JamuarDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA; Department of Paediatrics, KK Women's and Children's Hospital, Singapore; Paediatrics Academic Clinical Programme, Duke-NUS Graduate School of Medicine, Singapore.
Rachel E ReiffDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Anh-Thu N LamDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA.
Nenad SestanDepartments of Neuroscience, Genetics, and Psychiatry, and Kavli Institute for Neuroscience, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Christopher A WalshDivision of Genetics and Genomics, Manton Center for Orphan Disease, and Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Departments of Pediatrics and Neurology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, MA 02142, USA. Electronic address: christopher.walsh@childrens.harvard.edu.
Yale University · USBroad Institute · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SG

Funding

Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
SYNAPTIC MECHANISMS IN HIPPOCAMPAL EPILEPTOGENESISP30HD018655 · NICHD · CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL BOSTON · PI POMEROY, SCOTT LOREN · 1985 to 2015
$26.2M
Molecular, Cellular, & Developmental Dynamics PhD ProgramT32GM007226 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI VAN VACTOR, DAVID L. · 1985 to 2021
$14.4M
HUMAN EPILEPSY GENETICS--NEURONAL MIGRATION DISORDERSR01NS035129 · NINDS · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALSH, CHRISTOPHER A. · 1997 to 2023
$9.5M
1/2-Somatic mosaicism and autism spectrum disorderU01MH106883 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI PARK, PETER J, WALSH, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2015 to 2019
$9.2M
Functional Genomics of Human Brain DevelopmentP50MH106934 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SESTAN, NENAD · 2014 to 2019
$7.9M
Finding Autism Genes by Genomic Copy Number AnalysisR01MH083565 · NIMH · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI WALSH, CHRISTOPHER A. · 2007 to 2016
$6.9M
Transcriptional and Epigenetic Signatures of Human Brain Development and AutismU01MH103339 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SESTAN, NENAD, STATE, MATTHEW W. · 2014 to 2017
$6.5M
2/2 Somatic mosaicism and autism spectrum disorderU01MH106874 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SESTAN, NENAD · 2015 to 2019
$4.0M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteMedical Research Council MR/L022656/1NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD018655NIGMS NIH HHS 5T32 GM007226-39NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007226NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753NIGMS NIH HHS T32GM007753NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH106934NIMH NIH HHS P50MH106934NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH083565NIMH NIH HHS R01MH083565NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH103339NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH106874NIMH NIH HHS U01MH106874NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH106883NIMH NIH HHS U01MH106883NIMH NIH HHS UO1MH103339NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS035129
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Single nucleotide variants (SNVs), particularly loss-of-function mutations, are significant contributors to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) risk. Here we report the first systematic deep sequencing study of 55 postmortem ASD brains for SNVs in 78 known ASD candidate genes. Remarkably, even without parental samples, we find more ASD brains with mutations that are protein-altering (26/55 cases versus 12/50 controls, p = 0.015), deleterious (16/55 versus 5/50, p = 0.016), or loss-of-function (6/55 versus 0/50, p = 0.028) compared to controls, with recurrent deleterious mutations in ARID1B, SCN1A, SCN2A, and SETD2, suggesting these mutations contribute to ASD risk. In several cases, the identified mutations and medical records suggest syndromic ASD diagnoses. Two ASD and one Fragile X premutation case showed deleterious somatic mutations, providing evidence that somatic mutations occur in ASD cases, and supporting a model in which a combination of germline and/or somatic mutations may contribute to ASD risk on a case-by-case basis.

Indexed as

AdolescentAutism Spectrum DisorderBrainChildDNA-Binding ProteinsFemaleHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansMaleMiddle AgedMutationNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSequence Analysis, DNATranscription FactorsARID1B protein, humanDNA-Binding ProteinsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelNAV1.2 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelSCN1A protein, humanSCN2A protein, humanSETD2 protein, humanTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID26637798
PMCPMC4672379
OpenAlexW2188528468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.