Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26637606›Full record

ArticleApplied and environmental microbiology2016

Alterations in the Quinolone Resistance-Determining Regions and Fluoroquinolone Resistance in Clinical Isolates and Laboratory-Derived Mutants of Mycoplasma bovis: Not All Genotypes May Be Equal.

Dima Khalil, Claire A M Becker, Florence Tardy

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Applied and environmental microbiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. A Set of Multiresistant Isolates ofPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. The Monitoring ofAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. The Resistance Mechanism ofFrontiers in veterinary science · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  16. Development of in vitro resistance to fluoroquinolones in Pseudomonas aeruginosa.Antimicrobial resistance and infection control · 2020
    Article
  17. MonitoringPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  18. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Dima KhalilANSES, Laboratoire de Lyon, UMR Mycoplasmoses des Ruminants, Lyon, France, and Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, UMR Mycoplasmoses des Ruminants, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Claire A M BeckerANSES, Laboratoire de Lyon, UMR Mycoplasmoses des Ruminants, Lyon, France, and Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, UMR Mycoplasmoses des Ruminants, Marcy l'Etoile, France.
Florence TardyANSES, Laboratoire de Lyon, UMR Mycoplasmoses des Ruminants, Lyon, France, and Université de Lyon, VetAgro Sup, UMR Mycoplasmoses des Ruminants, Marcy l'Etoile, France florence.tardy@anses.fr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mycoplasma bovis is considered a major contributor to respiratory diseases in young cattle. Resistant M. bovis isolates have increasingly been reported worldwide due to extensive use of antimicrobials to treat bovine pneumonia. The frequency of isolates resistant to fluoroquinolones varies considerably from one country to another. The MICs of isolates collected in France have only increased from "very low" to "low." The present study was conducted to investigate whether alterations in the quinolone resistance-determining regions (QRDRs) could account for this slight modification in susceptibility. No correlation between QRDR alterations and increased MICs was evidenced in clinical isolates. In addition, all clinical isolates were subtyped, and the tendencies of the different sequence types to develop resistance through mutations in QRDRs under selective pressure in vitro were examined. In vitro, 3 hot spots for mutations in QRDRs (position 83 in GyrA and positions 80 and 84 in ParC) were associated with a high level of resistance when cumulated. We showed that the point mutations in the QRDRs observed in vitro were different (in location and selection rapidity) between the different subtypes. Our in vitro observations were corroborated by the recent detection of a clinical isolate highly resistant to fluoroquinolones (MIC ≥ 16 μg/ml) and belonging to the subtype which easily accumulates QRDR alterations in vitro. The current increased prevalence of this subtype in clinical isolates highlights the urgent need to control fluoroquinolone usage in veterinary medicine.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, BacterialGenotypeAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsCattleCattle DiseasesFluoroquinolonesFranceMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMutationMycoplasma bovisMycoplasma InfectionsSerial PassageAnti-Bacterial AgentsFluoroquinolones

Identifiers

PMID26637606
PMCPMC4751855

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.