Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26636945›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2015

Revisiting the Anomalous Bending Elasticity of Sharply Bent DNA.

Peiwen Cong, Liang Dai, Hu Chen, Johan R C van der Maarel, Patrick S Doyle, Jie Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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  15. Single-molecule fluorescence studies on DNA looping.Methods (San Diego, Calif.) · 2016
    Article
  16. Simulation of DNA Supercoil Relaxation.Biophysical journal · 2016
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Peiwen CongMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore; Singapore-MIT Alliance, National University of Singapore, Singapore; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Liang DaiBioSystems and Micromechanics IRG, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Centre, Singapore.
Hu ChenDepartment of Physics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, Fujian, China.
Johan R C van der MaarelDepartment of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
Patrick S DoyleBioSystems and Micromechanics IRG, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Centre, Singapore; Department of Chemical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Jie YanMechanobiology Institute, National University of Singapore, Singapore; Department of Physics, National University of Singapore, Singapore; BioSystems and Micromechanics IRG, Singapore-MIT Alliance for Research and Technology Centre, Singapore; Centre for BioImaging Sciences, National University of Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address: phyyj@nus.edu.sg.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Several recent experiments suggest that sharply bent DNA has a surprisingly high bending flexibility, but the cause of this flexibility is poorly understood. Although excitation of flexible defects can explain these results, whether such excitation can occur with the level of DNA bending in these experiments remains unclear. Intriguingly, the DNA contained preexisting nicks in most of these experiments but whether nicks might play a role in flexibility has never been considered in the interpretation of experimental results. Here, using full-atom molecular dynamics simulations, we show that nicks promote DNA basepair disruption at the nicked sites, which drastically reduces DNA bending energy. In addition, lower temperatures suppress the nick-dependent basepair disruption. In the absence of nicks, basepair disruption can also occur but requires a higher level of DNA bending. Therefore, basepair disruption inside B-form DNA can be suppressed if the DNA contains preexisting nicks. Overall, our results suggest that the reported mechanical anomaly of sharply bent DNA is likely dependent on preexisting nicks, therefore the intrinsic mechanisms of sharply bent nick-free DNA remain an open question.

Indexed as

Base PairingElasticityBase SequenceDNAMolecular Dynamics SimulationTemperatureDNA

Identifiers

PMID26636945
PMCPMC4675846

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.