Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26636824›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Preoperative Prediction of Cervical Lymph Node Metastasis Using Primary Tumor SUVmax on 18F-FDG PET/CT in Patients with Papillary Thyroid Carcinoma.

Ji-hoon Jung, Choon-Young Kim, Seung Hyun Son, Do-Hoon Kim, Shin Young Jeong, Sang-Woo Lee, Jaetae Lee, Byeong-Cheol Ahn

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ji-hoon JungDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Choon-Young KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Seung Hyun SonDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Do-Hoon KimDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Shin Young JeongDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Sang-Woo LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Jaetae LeeDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Byeong-Cheol AhnDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kyungpook National University School of Medicine and Hospital, Daegu, Republic of Korea.
Kyungpook National University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of the current study was to evaluate the value of preoperative 18F-FDG (FDG) PET/CT in predicting cervical lymph node (LN) metastasis in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC).

methodsOne hundred and ninety-three newly diagnosed PTC patients (M: F = 25:168, age = 46.8 ± 12.2) who had undergone pretreatment FDG PET/CT and had neck node dissection were included in this study. The FDG avidity of the primary tumor and the SUVmax of the primary tumor (pSUVmax) were analyzed for prediction of LN metastasis. Detectability by ultrasonography (US) and FDG PET/CT for cervical LN metastasis were also assessed and compared with the pSUVmax.

resultsThe FDG avidity of the primary tumor was identified in 118 patients (FDG avid group: 61.0%, M: F = 16:102, age 47.0 ± 12.7 years) and pSUVmax ranged from 1.3 to 35.6 (median 4.6) in the FDG avid group. The tumor size in the FDG avid group was bigger and there was a higher incidence of LN metastasis compared to the FDG non-avid group (0.93 vs. 0.59 cm, p <0.001 and 49.2 vs. 33.3%, p <0.05). In the FDG avid group, patients with LN metastasis had higher pSUVmax than patients without LN metastasis (8.7 ± 8.3 vs. 5.7 ± 5.1, p <0.001). The incidence of central LN metastasis in patients with a pSUVmax >4.6 was 54%; however, the detectability of central LN metastasis by US and FDG PET/CT were 10.3% and 3.6%, respectively.

conclusionA high FDG avidity of the primary tumor was related to LN metastasis in PTC patients. Therefore, patients with a high pSUVmax should be cautiously assessed for LN metastasis and might need a more comprehensive surgical approach.

Indexed as

AdultCarcinomaCarcinoma, PapillaryFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HumansLymphatic MetastasisLymph NodesMaleMiddle AgedMultimodal ImagingNeckPositron-Emission TomographyPreoperative PeriodRadiopharmaceuticalsThyroid Cancer, PapillaryFluorodeoxyglucose F18Radiopharmaceuticals

Identifiers

PMID26636824
PMCPMC4670197
OpenAlexW2183916110

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.