Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26635554›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in behavioral neuroscience2015

Assessment of Cognitive Scales to Examine Memory, Executive Function and Language in Individuals with Down Syndrome: Implications of a 6-month Observational Study.

Xavier Liogier d'Ardhuy, Jamie O Edgin, Charles Bouis, Susana de Sola, Celia Goeldner, Priya Kishnani, Jana Nöldeke, Sydney Rice, Silvia Sacco, Lisa Squassante and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Review
  5. Transcranial photobiomodulation for neurodevelopmental disorders: a narrative review.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2024
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Implications of Using the BRIEF-Preschool With School-Age Children With Down Syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Psychometric properties of inhibitory control measures among youth with Down syndrome.Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. ProfilingFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Evaluating Verbal Fluency Outcome Measures in Children With Down Syndrome.American journal on intellectual and developmental disabilities · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Evaluating working memory outcome measures for children with Down syndrome.Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Executive functions and adaptive behaviour in individuals with Down syndrome.Journal of intellectual disability research : JIDR · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Xavier Liogier d'ArdhuyF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Neuroscience, Roche Innovation Center Basel Basel, Switzerland.
Jamie O EdginDepartment of Psychology, University of Arizona Tucson, AZ, USA.
Charles BouisResearch Department, Institut Jérôme Lejeune Paris, France.
Susana de SolaCellular and Systems Neurobiology Research Group, Human Pharmacology and Clinical Neurosciences Research Group-Neurosciences Program, Systems Biology Program, Centre for Genomic Regulation, Hospital del Mar Medical Research Institute Barcelona, Spain.
Celia GoeldnerF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Neuroscience, Roche Innovation Center Basel Basel, Switzerland.
Priya KishnaniMedical Genetics, Duke University Medical Center Durham, NC, USA.
Jana NöldekeF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Neuroscience, Roche Innovation Center Basel Basel, Switzerland.
Sydney RiceDepartment of Pediatrics, University of Arizona Tucson, AZ, USA.
Silvia SaccoResearch Department, Institut Jérôme Lejeune Paris, France.
Lisa SquassanteF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Biostatistics Basel, Switzerland.
Gail SpiridigliozziDepartment of Pediatrics, Duke University Medical Center Durham, NC, USA.
Jeannie VisootsakF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Neuroscience and Rare Diseases, Roche Innovation Center New York New York, NY, USA.
James HellerFormerly of Duke University Medical Center Durham, NC, USA.
Omar KhwajaF. Hoffmann-La Roche, Roche Pharma Research and Early Development, Rare Diseases, Roche Innovation Center Basel Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Down syndrome (DS) is the most commonly identifiable genetic form of intellectual disability. Individuals with DS have considerable deficits in intellectual functioning (i.e., low intellectual quotient, delayed learning and/or impaired language development) and adaptive behavior. Previous pharmacological studies in this population have been limited by a lack of appropriate endpoints that accurately measured change in cognitive and functional abilities. Therefore, the current longitudinal observational study assessed the suitability and reliability of existing cognitive scales to determine which tools would be the most effective in future interventional clinical studies. Subtests of the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS), Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB), and Clinical Evaluation of Language Fundamentals-Preschool-2 (CELF-P-2), and the Observer Memory Questionnaire-Parent Form (OMQ-PF), Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function®-Preschool Version (BRIEF-P) and Leiter International Performance Scale-Revised were assessed. The results reported here have contributed to the optimization of trial design and endpoint selection for the Phase 2 study of a new selective negative allosteric modulator of the GABAA receptor α5-subtype (Basmisanil), and can be applied to other studies in the DS population.

Indexed as

clinical trialcognitionDown syndromelanguageoutcome measure

Identifiers

PMID26635554
PMCPMC4650711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.