Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26635215›Full record

ArticleScandinavian journal of primary health care2015

Swedish emergency medical services' identification of potential candidates for primary healthcare: Retrospective patient record study.

Gabriella Norberg, Birgitta Wireklint Sundström, Lennart Christensson, Maria Nyström, Johan Herlitz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Gabriella Norberga School of Health Sciences, Research Centre PreHospen , University of Borås, The Pre-hospital Research Centre of Western Sweden , Borås , Sweden ;
Birgitta Wireklint Sundströma School of Health Sciences, Research Centre PreHospen , University of Borås, The Pre-hospital Research Centre of Western Sweden , Borås , Sweden ;
Lennart Christenssonb School of Health Sciences, Department of Nursing, Jönköping University , Jönköping , Sweden ;
Maria Nyströmc School of Health Sciences, University of Borås , Borås , Sweden.
Johan Herlitza School of Health Sciences, Research Centre PreHospen , University of Borås, The Pre-hospital Research Centre of Western Sweden , Borås , Sweden ;

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate patients who called the emergency medical services (EMS) for primary healthcare (PHC) problems.

designA retrospective and exploratory patient record study from an EMS perspective, comparing two groups: those who were potential candidates for PHC and those who were not. All data were gathered from EMS and hospital records. SETTINGS: The study was completed at the EMS and five hospital areas in the western region of Sweden. SUBJECTS: The patients (n = 3001) who called the EMS in 2011. Data were missing for 10%.

main outcome measuresThe frequency and the clinical characteristics of the patients who called the EMS and were actually potential candidates for PHC.

resultsOf a total of 2703 patients, a group of 426 (16%) were assessed as potential candidates for PHC and could thus be treated at a level of care other than the emergency department. Patients who were classified as suitable for PHC were found at all priority levels and within all symptom groups, but were younger and healthier than the other group.

conclusionNumerous patients seeking help from the EMS do not end up at the most appropriate level in the healthcare system. IMPLICATIONS: In the EMS, guidelines are needed to enable pre-hospital emergency nurses to assess and triage patients to the most appropriate level of healthcare. Key points Patients calling the emergency medical services do not always end up at an appropriate level of healthcare. In total, 16% of patients were identified by the Swedish emergency medical services as potential candidates for primary healthcare. These patients were younger and healthier than those needing care at the emergency department. They were found at all priority levels and within all symptom groups.

Indexed as

AdultAgedEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareRetrospective StudiesSwedenTriageAssessmentemergency medical servicesexploratorygeneral practicepre-hospital emergency nurseprimary healthcareSwedentriage

Identifiers

PMID26635215
PMCPMC4750742

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.