ArticlePeritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis
Prevalence of Cognitive Impairment Among Peritoneal Dialysis Patients, Impact on Peritonitis and Role of Assisted Dialysis.
Article in Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal Dialysis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 5 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
19 citing papers in PubMed, 5 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Global, Regional, and Country Incidence of Peritoneal Dialysis-Associated Peritonitis in the Contemporary Peritoneal Dialysis Practice: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Medical sciences (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Pooled it
- Prevalence of cognitive impairment and its predictors among chronic kidney disease patients: A systematic review and meta-analysis.PloS one · 2024Pooled it
- The effects of dialysis modality choice on cognitive functions in patients with end-stage renal failure: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International urology and nephrology · 2021Pooled it
- Prevalence of cognitive impairment among peritoneal dialysis patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2019Pooled it
- Montreal Cognitive Assessment for cognitive assessment in chronic kidney disease: a systematic review.Jornal brasileiro de nefrologiaPooled it
- Anaemia as a Determinant of Cognitive Dysfunction in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients: Evidence from a Single-Centre Study.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2026Article
- Altered brain entropy and functional connectivity patterns in peritoneal dialysis patients.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2026Article
- Regional high iron deposition is linked with cognitive impairments in peritoneal dialysis: a quantitative susceptibility mapping study.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2025Article
- Performance of dialysis patients on the standard and basic Arabic versions of the Montreal Cognitive Assessments.Neurosciences (Riyadh, Saudi Arabia) · 2023Article
- Application of virtual reality for peritoneal dialysis exchange learning in patients with end-stage renal disease and cognitive impairment.Virtual reality · 2022Article
- Self-care or assisted PD: development of a new approach to evaluate manual peritoneal dialysis practice ability.Renal failure · 2022Article
- Can residual kidney function affect quality of life and cognitive function in hemodialysis patients?BMC nephrology · 2022Article
- Effects of cognitive impairment and assisted peritoneal dialysis on exit-site infection in older patients.Clinical and experimental nephrology · 2022Article
- Association of brachial-ankle pulse wave velocity with cognitive impairment in peritoneal dialysis patients.Renal failure · 2021Article
- Intradialytic Cerebral Hypoperfusion as Mechanism for Cognitive Impairment in Patients on Hemodialysis.Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN · 2019Review
- [Association of malnutrition-inflammation-cardiovascular disease with cognitive deterioration in peritoneal dialysis patients].Beijing da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Peking University. Health sciences · 2019Article
- Prevalence and Prognosis of Coexisting Frailty and Cognitive Impairment in Patients on Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis.Scientific reports · 2018Article
- Psychosocial predictors of nonadherence to medical management among patients on maintenance dialysis.International journal of nephrology and renovascular disease · 2016Article
- A Syllabus for Teaching Peritoneal Dialysis to Patients and Caregivers.Peritoneal dialysis international : journal of the International Society for Peritoneal DialysisReview
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
unlabelled♦
backgroundChronic renal failure and aging are suggested as risk factors for cognitive impairment (CI). We studied the prevalence of CI among peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients using Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), its impact on PD-related peritonitis in the first year, and the potential role of assisted PD. ♦
methodsOne hundred fourteen patients were newly started on PD between February 2011 and July 2013. Montreal Cognitive Assessment was performed in the absence of acute illness. Data on patient characteristics including demographics, comorbidities, blood parameters, dialysis adequacy, presence of helpers, medications, and the number PD-related infections were collected. ♦
resultsThe age of studied patients was 59±15.0 years, and 47% were female. The prevalence of CI was 28.9%. Patients older than 65 years old (odds ratio [OR] 4.88, confidence interval [CI] 1.79 - 13.28 p = 0.002) and with an education of primary level or below (OR 4.08, CI 1.30 - 12.81, p = 0.016) were independent risk factors for CI in multivariate analysis. Patients with PD-related peritonitis were significantly older (p < 0.001) and more likely to have CI as defined by MoCA (p = 0.035). After adjustment for age, however, CI was not a significant independent risk factor for PD-related peritonitis among self-care PD patients (OR 2.20, CI 0.65 - 7.44, p = 0.20). When we compared patients with MoCA-defined CI receiving self-care and assisted PD, there were no statistically significant differences between the 2 groups in terms of age, MoCA scores, or comorbidities. There were also no statistically significant differences in 1-year outcome of PD-related peritonitis rates or exit-site infections. ♦
conclusionCognitive impairment is common among local PD patients. Even with CI, peritonitis rate in self-care PD with adequate training is similar to CI patients on assisted PD.
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