Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26633482›Full record

ArticleNutrients2015

Protective Effect of Vanillic Acid against Hyperinsulinemia, Hyperglycemia and Hyperlipidemia via Alleviating Hepatic Insulin Resistance and Inflammation in High-Fat Diet (HFD)-Fed Rats.

Wen-Chang Chang, James Swi-Bea Wu, Chen-Wen Chen, Po-Ling Kuo, Hsu-Min Chien, Yuh-Tai Wang, Szu-Chuan Shen

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 120 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Effects ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
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  2. Article
  3. Review
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  5. Modulatory Effects ofJournal of agricultural and food chemistry · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Protective effects of vanillic acid on letrozole-induced polycystic ovarian syndrome: A comprehensive study in female wistar rats.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Assessing the Ameliorative Effect of SeleniumPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Nephroprotective effect of Vanillic acid in STZ-induced diabetic rats.Journal of diabetes and metabolic disorders · 2021
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Wen-Chang ChangGraduate Institute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, P.O. Box 23-14, Taipei 10672, Taiwan. d99641001@ntu.edu.tw.
James Swi-Bea WuGraduate Institute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, P.O. Box 23-14, Taipei 10672, Taiwan. jsbwu@ntu.edu.tw.
Chen-Wen ChenGraduate Institute of Food Science and Technology, National Taiwan University, P.O. Box 23-14, Taipei 10672, Taiwan. jenwen0813@hotmail.com.
Po-Ling KuoDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Sec. 1, Heping East Road, Taipei 10610, Taiwan. maplebling@gmail.com.
Hsu-Min ChienDepartment of Nursing, Taipei City Hospital, Renai Branch, No. 10, Sec. 4, Renai Road, Taipei 10629, Taiwan. B1465@tpech.gov.tw.
Yuh-Tai WangLife Science Center, Hsing Wu Institute of Technology, No. 101, Sec. 1, Fen-Liao Road, Lin-Kou District, New Taipei City 244, Taiwan. yuhtai@yahoo.com.
Szu-Chuan ShenDepartment of Human Development and Family Studies, National Taiwan Normal University, No. 162, Sec. 1, Heping East Road, Taipei 10610, Taiwan. scs@ntnu.edu.tw.
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan Normal University · TWHsing Wu University · TWTaipei City Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Excess free fatty acid accumulation from abnormal lipid metabolism results in the insulin resistance in peripheral cells, subsequently causing hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia and/or hyperlipidemia in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients. Herein, we investigated the effect of phenolic acids on glucose uptake in an insulin-resistant cell-culture model and on hepatic insulin resistance and inflammation in rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD). The results show that vanillic acid (VA) demonstrated the highest glucose uptake ability among all tested phenolic acids in insulin-resistant FL83B mouse hepatocytes. Furthermore, rats fed HFD for 16 weeks were orally administered with VA daily (30 mg/kg body weight) at weeks 13-16. The results show that levels of serum insulin, glucose, triglyceride, and free fatty acid were significantly decreased in VA-treated HFD rats (p < 0.05), indicating the protective effects of VA against hyperinsulinemia, hyperglycemia and hyperlipidemia in HFD rats. Moreover, VA significantly reduced values of area under the curve for glucose (AUCglucose) in oral glucose tolerance test and homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance (HOMA-IR) index, suggesting the improving effect on glucose tolerance and insulin resistance in HFD rats. The Western blot analysis revealed that VA significantly up-regulated expression of hepatic insulin-signaling and lipid metabolism-related protein, including insulin receptor, phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase, glucose transporter 2, and phosphorylated acetyl CoA carboxylase in HFD rats. VA also significantly down-regulated hepatic inflammation-related proteins, including cyclooxygenase-2 and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 expressions in HFD rats. These results indicate that VA might ameliorate insulin resistance via improving hepatic insulin signaling and alleviating inflammation pathways in HFD rats. These findings also suggest the potential of VA in preventing the progression of DM.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell SurvivalDietary FatsHepatocytesHyperglycemiaHyperinsulinismHyperlipidemiasInflammationInsulin ResistanceLiverMicePhenolsRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaDietary FatsPhenolsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaVanillic Acidhyperglycemiahyperinsulinemiahyperlipidemiainsulin resistancevanillic acid

Identifiers

PMID26633482
PMCPMC4690066
OpenAlexW2188207707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.