Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26633470›Full record

Trial reportNutrients2015

Chronic Zinc Deficiency Alters Chick Gut Microbiota Composition and Function.

Spenser Reed, Hadar Neuman, Sharon Moscovich, Raymond P Glahn, Omry Koren, Elad Tako

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrients, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 134 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
134citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

134 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. The Aging Gut-Brain Axis: Effects of Dietary Polyphenols and Metal Exposure.Chronic diseases and translational medicine · 2025
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Zinc in eye health, retinal biology and disease.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review

74 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Spenser ReedUSDA-ARS Robert Holley Center for Agriculture and Health, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. smr2@cornell.edu.
Hadar NeumanFaculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, 8 Henrietta Szold St, Safed 1311502, Israel. hadarneuman@gmail.com.
Sharon MoscovichFaculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, 8 Henrietta Szold St, Safed 1311502, Israel. sharonmosc@gmail.com.
Raymond P GlahnUSDA-ARS Robert Holley Center for Agriculture and Health, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. rpg3@cornell.edu.
Omry KorenFaculty of Medicine, Bar-Ilan University, 8 Henrietta Szold St, Safed 1311502, Israel. Omry.Koren@biu.ac.il.
Elad TakoUSDA-ARS Robert Holley Center for Agriculture and Health, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA. et79@cornell.edu.

Funding

Statistics and Bioinformatics Core - WangU24DK097153 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BURANT, CHARLES F · 2012 to 2017
$10.1M
NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK097153
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Zinc (Zn) deficiency is a prevalent micronutrient insufficiency. Although the gut is a vital organ for Zn utilization, and Zn deficiency is associated with impaired intestinal permeability and a global decrease in gastrointestinal health, alterations in the gut microbial ecology of the host under conditions of Zn deficiency have yet to be studied. Using the broiler chicken (Gallus gallus) model, the aim of this study was to characterize distinct cecal microbiota shifts induced by chronic dietary Zn depletion. We demonstrate that Zn deficiency induces significant taxonomic alterations and decreases overall species richness and diversity, establishing a microbial profile resembling that of various other pathological states. Through metagenomic analysis, we show that predicted Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes (KEGG) pathways responsible for macro- and micronutrient uptake are significantly depleted under Zn deficiency; along with concomitant decreases in beneficial short chain fatty acids, such depletions may further preclude optimal host Zn availability. We also identify several candidate microbes that may play a significant role in modulating the bioavailability and utilization of dietary Zn during prolonged deficiency. Our results are the first to characterize a unique and dysbiotic cecal microbiota during Zn deficiency, and provide evidence for such microbial perturbations as potential effectors of the Zn deficient phenotype.

Indexed as

ChickensAnimalsBacteriaBiomarkersGastrointestinal TractNutritional StatusRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SZincBiomarkersRNA, BacterialRNA, Ribosomal, 16SZinccecal microbiomedysbiosismicrobiotazinc biomarkerzinc deficiency

Identifiers

PMID26633470
PMCPMC4690049

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.