Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26633443›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Delayed Numerical Chromosome Aberrations in Human Fibroblasts by Low Dose of Radiation.

Yoon Hee Cho, Su Young Kim, Hae Dong Woo, Yang Jee Kim, Sung Whan Ha, Hai Won Chung

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Carcinogenesis Induced by Low-dose Radiation.Radiology and oncology · 2017
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yoon Hee ChoDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Korea. yoonhee.cho@umontana.edu.
Su Young KimDepartment of Preventive Medicine, School of Medicine, Jeju National University, 66 Jejudaehakno, Jeju-si, Jeju-do 690-756, Korea. suy0202@jejunu.ac.kr.
Hae Dong WooMolecular Epidemiology Branch, Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Prevention, Research Institute, National Cancer Center, Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do 410-769, Korea. eastsea93@hanmail.net.
Yang Jee KimDa Vinci College of General Education, Chung-ang University, 84 HeukSeok-Ro, DongJak-gu, Seoul 156-756, Korea. yangjee4@hanmail.net.
Sung Whan HaDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, 101 Daehak-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul 110-744, Korea. swha@snu.ac.kr.
Hai Won ChungDepartment of Molecular Epidemiology, School of Public Health, Seoul National University, 1 Gwanak-ro, Gwanak-gu, Seoul 151-742, Korea. chugnhw@snu.ac.kr.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Radiation-induced genomic instability refers to a type of damage transmitted over many generations following irradiation. This delayed impact of radiation exposure may pose a high risk to human health and increases concern over the dose limit of radiation exposure for both the public and radiation workers. Therefore, the development of additional biomarkers is still needed for the detection of delayed responses following low doses of radiation exposure. In this study, we examined the effect of X-irradiation on delayed induction of numerical chromosomal aberrations in normal human fibroblasts irradiated with 20, 50 and 100 cGy of X-rays using the micronucleus-centromere assay. Frequencies of centromere negative- and positive-micronuclei, and aneuploidy of chromosome 1 and 4 were analyzed in the surviving cells at 28, 88 and 240 h after X-irradiation. X-irradiation increased the frequency of micronuclei (MN) in a dose-dependent manner in the cells at all measured time-points, but no significant differences in MN frequency among cell passages were observed. Aneuploid frequency of chromosomes 1 and 4 increased with radiation doses, and a significantly higher frequency of aneuploidy was observed in the surviving cells analyzed at 240 h compared to 28 h. These results indicate that low-dose of X-irradiation can induce delayed aneuploidy of chromosomes 1 and 4 in normal fibroblasts.

Indexed as

AneuploidyCell NucleusCells, CulturedCell SurvivalCentromereChromosome AberrationsDose-Response Relationship, RadiationFibroblastsHumansIn Situ Hybridization, FluorescenceMicronucleus TestsRadiation ExposureRisk AssessmentTime FactorsX-Raysaneuploidymicronucleimicronucleus-centromere assayradiation-induced genomic instabilityX-irradiation

Identifiers

PMID26633443
PMCPMC4690915

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.