Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26633439›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2015

Epidemiology of Unintentional Child Injuries in the Makwanpur District of Nepal: A Household Survey.

Puspa Raj Pant, Elizabeth Towner, Matthew Ellis, Dharma Manandhar, Paul Pilkington, Julie Mytton

Open access · goldAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Home-related and work-related injuries in Makwanpur district, Nepal: a household survey.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Burden of injuries in Nepal, 1990-2017: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Injury-related mortality among children younger than 5 years in China during 2009-2016: an analysis from national surveillance system.Injury prevention : journal of the International Society for Child and Adolescent Injury Prevention · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Incidence, patterns and risk factors for injuries among Ugandan children.International journal of injury control and safety promotion · 2018
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Impact of Parental Supervision on Unintentional Injuries among Under-5 Children in North India: A Community-based Cross-sectional Study.Indian journal of community medicine : official publication of Indian Association of Preventive & Social Medicine
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Puspa Raj PantCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, University of the West of England, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK. puspa.pant@uwe.ac.uk.
Elizabeth TownerCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, University of the West of England, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK. towner146@btinternet.com.
Matthew EllisSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol BS8 2BN, UK. m.ellis@bristol.ac.uk.
Dharma ManandharMother and Infant Research Activities (MIRA), Kathmandu 44600, Nepal. dsm@mira.org.np.
Paul PilkingtonFaculty of Health and Applied Sciences, University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK. paul.pilkington@uwe.ac.uk.
Julie MyttonCentre for Child and Adolescent Health, University of the West of England, Bristol BS8 2BN, UK. julie.mytton@uwe.ac.uk.
University of the West of England · GBMother and Infant Research Activities · NPUniversity of Bristol · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Secondary sources of information indicate that the proportion of child deaths due to injuries is increasing in Nepal. This study aimed to describe the epidemiology of unintentional injuries in children, explore risk factors and estimate the burden faced by families and the community in the Makwanpur district. We conducted a household survey in Makwanpur, covering 3441 households. Injuries that occurred during the 12 months before the survey and required treatment or caused the child to be unable to take part in usual activities for three or more days were included. We identified 193 cases of non-fatal unintentional child injuries from 181 households and estimated an annual rate of non-fatal injuries of 24.6/1000 children; rates for boys were double (32.7/1000) that for girls (16.8/1000). The rates were higher among the children of age groups 1-4 years and 5-9 years. Falls were the most common cause of non-fatal child injuries followed by burns in preschool children and road traffic injuries were the most likely cause in adolescence. Mean period of disability following injury was 25 days. The rates and the mechanisms of injury vary by age and gender. Falls and burns are currently the most common mechanisms of injury amongst young children around rural homes.

Indexed as

Accidental FallsAccidents, TrafficAdolescentAge FactorsBurnsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantMaleNepalRisk FactorsRural PopulationSex FactorsSurveys and Questionnaireschild injurycommunity-basedhousehold surveyNepalunintentional injuries

Identifiers

PMID26633439
PMCPMC4690903
OpenAlexW2176589081

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.