Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26633299›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Chronic Nicotine Exposure In Vivo and In Vitro Inhibits Vitamin B1 (Thiamin) Uptake by Pancreatic Acinar Cells.

Padmanabhan Srinivasan, Edwin C Thrower, Gopalakrishnan Loganathan, A N Balamurugan, Veedamali S Subramanian, Fred S Gorelick, Hamid M Said

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Posttranscriptional regulation of thiamin transporter-1 expression by microRNA-200a-3p in pancreatic acinar cells.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2020
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Do Animal Models of Acute Pancreatitis Reproduce Human Disease?Cellular and molecular gastroenterology and hepatology · 2017
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Padmanabhan SrinivasanDepartment of Medical Research, VA Medical Center, Long Beach, California, United States of America.
Edwin C ThrowerSection of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut, United States of America.
Gopalakrishnan LoganathanClinical Islet Cell Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
A N BalamuruganClinical Islet Cell Laboratory, Department of Surgery, Cardiovascular Innovation Institute, University of Louisville, Louisville, Kentucky, United States of America.
Veedamali S SubramanianDepartment of Medical Research, VA Medical Center, Long Beach, California, United States of America.
Fred S GorelickSection of Digestive Diseases, Department of Internal Medicine, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut.
Hamid M SaidDepartment of Medical Research, VA Medical Center, Long Beach, California, United States of America.
University of California, Irvine · USYale University · USCardiovascular Innovation Institute · USLong Beach Medical Center · USUniversity of Louisville · US

Funding

Physiology/Pathophysiology of Vitamin B1 Transport in Pancreatic Acinar CellsR01AA018071 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SAID, HAMID M · 2009 to 2023
$6.3M
Vitamin B1 (thiamin) transport in Alzheimer’s Disease: Role of microRNAs in regulating level of expression of its transporters (SLC19A2 & SLC19A3) in human brain cells and effect of hypoxiaR01DK056061 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SAID, HAMID M · 1999 to 2024
$5.0M
Mechanism/Regulation of Intestinal Thiamin UptakeR37DK056061 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI SAID, HAMID M · 2009 to 2018
$3.6M
BLRD VA I01 BX003250NIAAA NIH HHS AA018071NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA018071NIDDK NIH HHS DK56061NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK056061NIDDK NIH HHS R37 DK056061
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thiamin (vitamin B1), a member of the water-soluble family of vitamins, is essential for normal cellular functions; its deficiency results in oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. Pancreatic acinar cells (PAC) obtain thiamin from the circulation using a specific carrier-mediated process mediated by both thiamin transporters -1 and -2 (THTR-1 and THTR-2; encoded by the SLC19A2 and SLC19A3 genes, respectively). The aim of the current study was to examine the effect of chronic exposure of mouse PAC in vivo and human PAC in vitro to nicotine (a major component of cigarette smoke that has been implicated in pancreatic diseases) on thiamin uptake and to delineate the mechanism involved. The results showed that chronic exposure of mice to nicotine significantly inhibits thiamin uptake in murine PAC, and that this inhibition is associated with a marked decrease in expression of THTR-1 and THTR-2 at the protein, mRNA and hnRNAs level. Furthermore, expression of the important thiamin-metabolizing enzyme, thiamin pyrophosphokinase (TPKase), was significantly reduced in PAC of mice exposed to nicotine. Similarly, chronic exposure of cultured human PAC to nicotine (0.5 μM, 48 h) significantly inhibited thiamin uptake, which was also associated with a decrease in expression of THTR-1 and THTR-2 proteins and mRNAs. This study demonstrates that chronic exposure of PAC to nicotine impairs the physiology and the molecular biology of the thiamin uptake process. Furthermore, the study suggests that the effect is, in part, mediated through transcriptional mechanism(s) affecting the SLC19A2 and SLC19A3 genes.

Indexed as

Acinar CellsAdolescentAdultAgedAnimalsHumansMembrane Transport ProteinsMiceMice, TransgenicMiddle AgedNicotineThiamineThiamin PyrophosphokinaseYoung AdultMembrane Transport ProteinsNicotineSLC19A2 protein, humanSLC19A3 protein, humanThiamineThiamin Pyrophosphokinase

Identifiers

PMID26633299
PMCPMC4669105
OpenAlexW2252877891

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.