Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26632893›Full record

Trial reportMedicine2015

A Randomized Controlled Study Comparing Reverse Hybrid Therapy and Standard Triple Therapy for Helicobacter pylori Infection.

Ping-I Hsu, Sung-Shuo Kao, Deng-Chyang Wu, Wen-Chi Chen, Nan-Jing Peng, Hsien-Chung Yu, Huay-Min Wang, Kwok-Hung Lai, Jin-Shiung Cheng, Angela Chen and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Concomitant versus reverse hybrid therapy for eradication of Helicobacter pylori infection-An open-label randomized controlled trial.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  3. Diagnosis and treatment ofFuture microbiology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Therapeutic eradication choices inTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2023
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Update on the first-line treatment ofTherapeutic advances in gastroenterology · 2022
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Optimal First-Line Treatment forGastroenterology research and practice · 2016
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ping-I HsuFrom the Division of Gastroenterology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (P-IH, S-SK, W-CC, H-CY, H-MW, K-HL, J-S C, F-WT); Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Department of Nuclear Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (N-JP); Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital and National Yang-Ming University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Division of Gastroenterology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (D-CW); Department of Internal Medicine and Cancer Center, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Department of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (D-CW); Faculty of Medicine, College of Medicine, Kaohsiung Medical University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (AC), National Sun Yat-Sen University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Division of Hepato-Gastroenterology, Kaohsiung, Taiwan (S-KC); and Department of Internal Medicine, Kaohsiung Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan; Chang Gung University College of Medicine, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Sung-Shuo Kao
Deng-Chyang Wu
Wen-Chi Chen
Nan-Jing Peng
Hsien-Chung Yu
Huay-Min Wang
Kwok-Hung Lai
Jin-Shiung Cheng
Angela Chen
Seng-Kee Chuah
Feng-Woei Tsay
Taiwan Acid-Related Disease (TARD) Study Group
National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Reverse hybrid therapy is an 1-step 2-phase treatment for Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection with less cost than standard triple therapy. We conducted a randomized, controlled study to compare the efficacies of standard triple therapy and reverse hybrid therapy in the treatment of H. pylori infection. From October 2012 to March 2015, consecutive H. pylori-infected subjects were randomly allocated to receive either a reverse hybrid therapy (pantoprazole plus amoxicillin for 12 days and clarithromycin plus metronidazole for the initial 7 days) or a standard triple therapy (pantoprazole plus amoxicillin and clarithromycin for 12 days). H. pylori status was assessed 6 weeks after treatment. Additionally, antibiotic resistances and host CYP2C19 genotypes were examined and analyzed. A total of 440 H. pylori-infected patients were randomly assigned to receive either a reverse hybrid (n = 220) or a standard triple therapy (n = 220). The reverse hybrid group had a higher eradication rate than standard triple group either by intention-to-treat (93.6% vs. 86.8%; P = 0.016) or per-protocol analysis (95.7% vs. 88.3%; P = 0.005). The 2 patient groups exhibited similar frequencies of overall adverse events (14.1% vs. 9.5%) and drug compliance (96.8% vs. 98.6%). Clarithromycin resistance was an independent risk factor predicting eradication failure in standard triple group (P < 0.001), but not in reverse hybrid group. CYP2C19 genotypes did not affect the eradication rates in both groups. Reverse hybrid therapy can be considered for first-line treatment of H. pylori infection since the new therapy achieves a higher eradication rate than standard triple therapy with similar tolerability and less pharmaceutical cost.

Indexed as

Helicobacter pylori2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAdultAgedAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19Drug Resistance, BacterialDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleHelicobacter InfectionsHumansMaleMedication AdherenceMetronidazole2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinCYP2C19 protein, humanCytochrome P-450 CYP2C19MetronidazolePantoprazoleProton Pump Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID26632893
PMCPMC4674196
OpenAlexW2327613852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.