Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26632399›Full record

ArticleYonsei medical journal2016

Impact of Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor versus Angiotensin Receptor Blocker on Incidence of New-Onset Diabetes Mellitus in Asians.

Ji Young Park, Seung Woon Rha, Byoung Geol Choi, Se Yeon Choi, Jae Woong Choi, Sung Kee Ryu, Se Jin Lee, Seunghwan Kim, Yung Kyun Noh, Raghavender Goud Akkala and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Yonsei medical journal, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Young ParkDepartment of Cardiology, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seung Woon RhaCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. swrha617@yahoo.co.kr.
Byoung Geol ChoiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Se Yeon ChoiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jae Woong ChoiDepartment of Cardiology, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sung Kee RyuDepartment of Cardiology, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Se Jin LeeDepartment of Cardiology, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Seunghwan KimDepartment of Cardiology, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Yung Kyun NohDepartment of Computer Science, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
Raghavender Goud AkkalaCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hu LiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jabar AliCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Ji Bak KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Sunki LeeCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Oh NaCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Cheol Ung ChoiCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hong Euy LimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Jin Won KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Eung Ju KimCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Chang Gyu ParkCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Hong Seog SeoCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Dong Joo OhCardiovascular Center, Korea University Guro Hospital, Korea University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
Korea University Medical Center · KREulji University · KRKorea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeAngiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor (ACEI) and angiotensin receptor blocker (ARB) are associated with a decreased incidence of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM). The aim of this study was to compare the protective effect of ACEI versus ARBs on NODM in an Asian population. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe investigated a total of 2817 patients who did not have diabetes mellitus from January 2004 to September 2009. To adjust for potential confounders, a propensity score matched (PSM) analysis was performed using a logistic regression model. The primary end-point was the cumulative incidence of NODM, which was defined as having a fasting blood glucose ≥126 mg/dL or HbA1c ≥6.5%. Multivariable cox-regression analysis was performed to determine the impact of ACEI versus ARB on the incidence of NODM.

resultsMean follow-up duration was 1839±1019 days in all groups before baseline adjustment and 1864±1034 days in the PSM group. After PSM (C-statistics=0.731), a total 1024 patients (ACEI group, n=512 and ARB group, n=512) were enrolled for analysis and baseline characteristics were well balanced. After PSM, the cumulative incidence of NODM at 3 years was lower in the ACEI group than the ARB group (2.1% vs. 5.0%, p=0.012). In multivariate analysis, ACEI vs. ARB was an independent predictor of the lower incidence for NODM (odd ratio 0.37, confidence interval 0.17-0.79, p=0.010).

conclusionIn the present study, compared with ARB, chronic ACEI administration appeared to be associated with a lower incidence of NODM in a series of Asian cardiovascular patients.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsAsian PeopleBlood GlucoseDiabetes MellitusDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug MonitoringFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHypertensionIncidenceKaplan-Meier EstimateLogistic ModelsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin Receptor AntagonistsBlood GlucoseAngiotensin converting enzyme inhibitorangiotensin receptor blockerdiabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID26632399
PMCPMC4696951
OpenAlexW2194923676

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.