Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26632333›Full record

ArticleVirulence2016

Targeted gene disruption in Candida parapsilosis demonstrates a role for CPAR2_404800 in adhesion to a biotic surface and in a murine model of ascending urinary tract infection.

Alessia Bertini, Marina Zoppo, Lisa Lombardi, Cosmeri Rizzato, Elena De Carolis, Antonietta Vella, Riccardo Torelli, Maurizio Sanguinetti, Arianna Tavanti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virulence, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 38 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Functional Amyloids in Adhesion of Non-Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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  3. The role ofJournal of medical microbiology · 2024
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  4. Vaccines · 2023
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  5. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
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  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The Flo Adhesin Family.Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  9. Genetic Manipulation as a Tool to UnravelJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Using Genomics to Shape the Definition of the Agglutinin-Like Sequence (Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Article
  13. Role ofJournal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
  14. Candida parapsilosis: from Genes to the Bedside.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2019
    Review
  15. Agglutinin-Like Sequence (Frontiers in microbiology · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Candida-Epithelial Interactions.Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2018
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Differential Behavior of Non-Frontiers in microbiology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Alessia Bertinia Department of Biology ; Genetic Unit; University of Pisa ; Pisa , Italy.
Marina Zoppoa Department of Biology ; Genetic Unit; University of Pisa ; Pisa , Italy.
Lisa Lombardia Department of Biology ; Genetic Unit; University of Pisa ; Pisa , Italy.
Cosmeri Rizzatoa Department of Biology ; Genetic Unit; University of Pisa ; Pisa , Italy.
Elena De Carolisb Institute of Microbiology; Catholic University of the Sacred Heart ; Rome , Italy.
Antonietta Vellab Institute of Microbiology; Catholic University of the Sacred Heart ; Rome , Italy.
Riccardo Torellib Institute of Microbiology; Catholic University of the Sacred Heart ; Rome , Italy.
Maurizio Sanguinettib Institute of Microbiology; Catholic University of the Sacred Heart ; Rome , Italy.
Arianna Tavantia Department of Biology ; Genetic Unit; University of Pisa ; Pisa , Italy.
University of Pisa · ITUniversità Cattolica del Sacro Cuore · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Candida parapsilosis is an emerging opportunistic pathogen, second in frequency only to C. albicans and commonly associated with both mucosal and systemic infections. Adhesion to biotic surfaces is a key step for the development of mycoses. The C. parapsilosis genome encodes 5 predicted agglutinin-like sequence proteins and their precise role in the adhesion process still remains to be elucidated. In this study, we focused on the putative adhesin Cpar2_404800, in view of its high homology to the most important adhesion molecule in C. albicans. Two independent lineages of C. parapsilosis CPAR2_404800 heterozygous and null mutants were obtained by site-specific deletion. CPAR2_404800 mutants did not differ from wild-type strain in terms of in vitro growth or in their ability to undergo morphogenesis. However, when compared for adhesion to a biotic surface, CPAR2_404800 null mutants exhibited a marked reduction in their adhesion to buccal epithelial cells (>60% reduction of adhesion index). Reintroduction of one copy of CPAR2_404800 gene in the null background restored wild type phenotype. A murine model of urinary tract infection was used to elucidate the in vivo contribution of CPAR2_404800. A 0.5 and 1 log10 reduction in colony forming unit numbers (per gram) was observed respectively in bladder and kidneys obtained from mice infected with null mutant compared to wild-type infected ones. Taken together, these findings provide the first evidence for a direct role of CPAR2_404800 in C. parapsilosis adhesion to host surfaces and demonstrate its contribution to the pathogenesis of murine urinary candidiasis.

Indexed as

Cell AdhesionGenes, FungalAnimalsCandidaCandidiasisDisease Models, AnimalEpithelial CellsHost-Pathogen InteractionsKidneyMiceMothsMouth MucosaMutationPhenotypeUrinary BladderUrinary Tract InfectionsadhesionALS-like genesCandida parapsilosisGalleria mellonellahost-pathogen interactionmurine urinary infectionvirulence factors

Identifiers

PMID26632333
PMCPMC4994826
OpenAlexW2183299459

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.