Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26631556›Full record

ArticleMolecular biology of the cell2016

A role of the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P)-S1P receptor 2 pathway in epithelial defense against cancer (EDAC).

Sayaka Yamamoto, Yuta Yako, Yoichiro Fujioka, Mihoko Kajita, Takeshi Kameyama, Shunsuke Kon, Susumu Ishikawa, Yusuke Ohba, Yusuke Ohno, Akio Kihara and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular biology of the cell, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Cell extrusion drives neural crest cell delamination.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Impact of Epithelial Cell Shedding on Intestinal Homeostasis.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  13. In Vitro Characterization of Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 1 (S1PInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sayaka YamamotoDivision of Molecular Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
Yuta YakoDivision of Molecular Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
Yoichiro FujiokaDepartment of Cell Physiology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Mihoko KajitaDivision of Molecular Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
Takeshi KameyamaSignaling in Cancer and Immunology, Institute for Genetic Medicine, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
Shunsuke KonDivision of Molecular Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
Susumu IshikawaDivision of Molecular Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan.
Yusuke OhbaDepartment of Cell Physiology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Medicine, Sapporo 060-8638, Japan.
Yusuke OhnoFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Akio KiharaFaculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060-0812, Japan.
Yasuyuki FujitaDivision of Molecular Oncology, Hokkaido University Graduate School of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Sapporo 060-0815, Japan yasu@igm.hokudai.ac.jp.
Hokkaido University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

At the initial step of carcinogenesis, transformation occurs in single cells within epithelia, where the newly emerging transformed cells are surrounded by normal epithelial cells. A recent study revealed that normal epithelial cells have an ability to sense and actively eliminate the neighboring transformed cells, a process named epithelial defense against cancer (EDAC). However, the molecular mechanism of this tumor-suppressive activity is largely unknown. In this study, we investigated a role for the sphingosine-1-phosphate (S1P)-S1P receptor 2 (S1PR2) pathway in EDAC. First, we show that addition of the S1PR2 inhibitor significantly suppresses apical extrusion of RasV12-transformed cells that are surrounded by normal cells. In addition, knockdown of S1PR2 in normal cells induces the same effect, indicating that S1PR2 in the surrounding normal cells plays a positive role in the apical elimination of the transformed cells. Of importance, not endogenous S1P but exogenous S1P is involved in this process. By using FRET analyses, we demonstrate that S1PR2 mediates Rho activation in normal cells neighboring RasV12-transformed cells, thereby promoting accumulation of filamin, a crucial regulator of EDAC. Collectively these data indicate that S1P is a key extrinsic factor that affects the outcome of cell competition between normal and transformed epithelial cells.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinogenesisCell MovementDogsEnzyme ActivationEpithelial CellsFilaminsHumansLysophospholipidsMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMutation, MissenseNeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PyrazolesPyridinesReceptors, LysosphingolipidFilaminsJTE 013KRAS protein, humanLysophospholipidsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)PyrazolesPyridinesReceptors, Lysosphingolipidrho-Associated KinasesS1PR2 protein, humanSphingosinesphingosine 1-phosphateSphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptors

Identifiers

PMID26631556
PMCPMC4751600
OpenAlexW2258114339

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.