Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26631246›Full record

ArticleBiology letters2015

Is the scaling of swim speed in sharks driven by metabolism?

David M P Jacoby, Penthai Siriwat, Robin Freeman, Chris Carbone

Erratum issuedOpen access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biology letters, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Locomotion and hunting strategies of large vertebrate predators in pelagic waters.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tail shape and the swimming speed of sharks.Royal Society open science · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The extinct sharkScience advances · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

David M P JacobyInstitute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK davidjacoby1@gmail.com.
Penthai SiriwatInstitute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK CBER, Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, Division of Biosciences, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.
Robin FreemanInstitute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK.
Chris CarboneInstitute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, UK.
Zoological Society of London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The movement rates of sharks are intrinsically linked to foraging ecology, predator-prey dynamics and wider ecosystem functioning in marine systems. During ram ventilation, however, shark movement rates are linked not only to ecological parameters, but also to physiology, as minimum speeds are required to provide sufficient water flow across the gills to maintain metabolism. We develop a geometric model predicting a positive scaling relationship between swim speeds in relation to body size and ultimately shark metabolism, taking into account estimates for the scaling of gill dimensions. Empirical data from 64 studies (26 species) were compiled to test our model while controlling for the influence of phylogenetic similarity between related species. Our model predictions were found to closely resemble the observed relationships from tracked sharks, providing a means to infer mobility in particularly intractable species.

Indexed as

AnimalsBody WeightGillsModels, BiologicalOxygen ConsumptionPhylogenySharksSwimmingbody size scalingelasmobranchmetabolic raterate of movementswim speed

Identifiers

PMID26631246
PMCPMC4707698
OpenAlexW2278733882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.