Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26631152›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2016

Optogenetic spatial and temporal control of cortical circuits on a columnar scale.

Arani Roy, Jason J Osik, Neil J Ritter, Shen Wang, James T Shaw, József Fiser, Stephen D Van Hooser

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Impact of Acute Visual Experience on Development of LGN Receptive Fields in the Ferret.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. The Ferret as a Model System for Neocortex Development and Evolution.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Comparative Principles for Next-Generation Neuroscience.Frontiers in behavioral neuroscience · 2019
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Development of Cross-Orientation Suppression and Size Tuning and the Role of Experience.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2018
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Visual Stimulus Speed Does Not Influence the Rapid Emergence of Direction Selectivity in Ferret Visual Cortex.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2017
    Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Arani RoyDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Volen Center for Complex Systems, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts;
Jason J OsikDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Volen Center for Complex Systems, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts;
Neil J RitterDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Volen Center for Complex Systems, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts;
Shen WangDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Volen Center for Complex Systems, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts;
James T ShawDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts;
József FiserVolen Center for Complex Systems, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Sloan-Swartz Center for Theoretical Neurobiology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; and Department of Cognitive Sciences, Central European University, Budapest, Hungary.
Stephen D Van HooserDepartment of Biology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Volen Center for Complex Systems, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; Sloan-Swartz Center for Theoretical Neurobiology, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts; and vanhooser@brandeis.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1112-5832
Brandeis University · US

Funding

NEUROSCIENCE: FROM CHANNELS TO BEHAVIORT32MH019929 · NIMH · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI GRIFFITH, LESLIE C · 1994 to 2023
$8.5M
Circuit mechanisms underlying experience-dependent developmentR01EY022122 · NEI · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI VAN HOOSER, STEPHEN D · 2013 to 2022
$3.8M
Undergraduate and Graduate Training in Computational Neuroscience R90DA033463 · NIDA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, PAUL · 2011 to 2020
$2.0M
Undergraduate and Graduate Training in Computational NeuroscienceT90DA032435 · NIDA · BRANDEIS UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, PAUL · 2011 to 2020
$1.6M
NEI NIH HHS EY-022122NEI NIH HHS R01 EY022122NIDA NIH HHS R90 DA033463NIDA NIH HHS T90 DA032435NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH019929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Many circuits in the mammalian brain are organized in a topographic or columnar manner. These circuits could be activated-in ways that reveal circuit function or restore function after disease-by an artificial stimulation system that is capable of independently driving local groups of neurons. Here we present a simple custom microscope called ProjectorScope 1 that incorporates off-the-shelf parts and a liquid crystal display (LCD) projector to stimulate surface brain regions that express channelrhodopsin-2 (ChR2). In principle, local optogenetic stimulation of the brain surface with optical projection systems might not produce local activation of a highly interconnected network like the cortex, because of potential stimulation of axons of passage or extended dendritic trees. However, here we demonstrate that the combination of virally mediated ChR2 expression levels and the light intensity of ProjectorScope 1 is capable of producing local spatial activation with a resolution of ∼200-300 μm. We use the system to examine the role of cortical activity in the experience-dependent emergence of motion selectivity in immature ferret visual cortex. We find that optogenetic cortical activation alone-without visual stimulation-is sufficient to produce increases in motion selectivity, suggesting the presence of a sharpening mechanism that does not require precise spatiotemporal activation of the visual system. These results demonstrate that optogenetic stimulation can sculpt the developing brain.

Indexed as

AnimalsFerretsNeurogenesisOptogeneticsRhodopsinVisual CortexRhodopsinactivity-dependent plasticitydirection selectivityoptogenetics

Identifiers

PMID26631152
PMCPMC4839491
OpenAlexW2185991465

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.