Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26630397›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

SNP Regulation of microRNA Expression and Subsequent Colon Cancer Risk.

Lila E Mullany, Roger K Wolff, Jennifer S Herrick, Matthew F Buas, Martha L Slattery

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. mirSNPs as Potential Colorectal Cancer Biomarkers: A Systematic Review.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  14. The expression of Mirc1/Mir17-92 cluster in sputum samples correlates with pulmonary exacerbations in cystic fibrosis patients.Journal of cystic fibrosis : official journal of the European Cystic Fibrosis Society · 2018
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lila E MullanyUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Roger K WolffUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Jennifer S HerrickUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
Matthew F BuasDivision of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, Washington, United States of America.
Martha L SlatteryUniversity of Utah, School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Salt Lake City, Utah, United States of America.
University of Utah · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · US

Funding

DIET, ACTIVITY &REPRODUCTION--RISKS FOR RECTAL CANCERR01CA048998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA L · 1991 to 2012
$7.9M
miRNA and colorectal cancer: associations with tumor phenotype and survivalR01CA163683 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA L · 2012 to 2017
$6.5M
DIET, ACTIVITY &REPRODUCTION--RISKS FOR RECTAL CANCERU01CA048998 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI SLATTERY, MARTHA OR MARTY L · 1997 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA163683NCI NIH HHS CA48998NCI NIH HHS R01 CA048998NCI NIH HHS R01 CA163683NCI NIH HHS U01 CA048998
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMicroRNAs (miRNAs) regulate messenger RNAs (mRNAs) and as such have been implicated in a variety of diseases, including cancer. MiRNAs regulate mRNAs through binding of the miRNA 5' seed sequence (~7-8 nucleotides) to the mRNA 3' UTRs; polymorphisms in these regions have the potential to alter miRNA-mRNA target associations. SNPs in miRNA genes as well as miRNA-target genes have been proposed to influence cancer risk through altered miRNA expression levels.

methodsMiRNA-SNPs and miRNA-target gene-SNPs were identified through the literature. We used SNPs from Genome-Wide Association Study (GWAS) data that were matched to individuals with miRNA expression data generated from an Agilent platform for colon tumor and non-tumor paired tissues. These samples were used to evaluate 327 miRNA-SNP pairs for associations between SNPs and miRNA expression levels as well as for SNP associations with colon cancer.

resultsTwenty-two miRNAs expressed in non-tumor tissue were significantly different by genotype and 21 SNPs were associated with altered tumor/non-tumor differential miRNA expression across genotypes. Two miRNAs were associated with SNP genotype for both non-tumor and tumor/non-tumor differential expression. Of the 41 miRNAs significantly associated with SNPs all but seven were significantly differentially expressed in colon tumor tissue. Two of the 41 SNPs significantly associated with miRNA expression levels were associated with colon cancer risk: rs8176318 (BRCA1), ORAA 1.31 95% CI 1.01, 1.78, and rs8905 (PRKAR1A), ORGG 2.31 95% CI 1.11, 4.77.

conclusionOf the 327 SNPs identified in the literature as being important because of their potential regulation of miRNA expression levels, 12.5% had statistically significantly associations with miRNA expression. However, only two of these SNPs were significantly associated with colon cancer.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticPolymorphism, Single Nucleotide3' Untranslated RegionsAgedColonic NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMaleMicroRNAs3' Untranslated RegionsMicroRNAs

Identifiers

PMID26630397
PMCPMC4667940
OpenAlexW2195740721

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.