Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26630032›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

The Effect of Infection Control Nurses on the Occurrence of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Healthcare-Acquired Infection and Multidrug-Resistant Strains in Critically-Ill Children.

Wei Xu, Linxi He, Chunfeng Liu, Jian Rong, Yongyan Shi, Wenliang Song, Tao Zhang, Lijie Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Infection control nurse: A scoping review.Journal of education and health promotion · 2024
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Essentials of infection prevention in the pediatric population.International journal of pediatrics & adolescent medicine · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wei XuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Linxi HeDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Chunfeng LiuDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Jian RongDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Yongyan ShiDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Wenliang SongDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
Lijie WangDepartment of Pediatrics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China.
China Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealthcare-acquired Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) infections in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU), which have a high incidence, increase treatment costs and mortality, and seriously threaten the safety of critically ill children. It is essential to seek convenient and effective methods to control and prevent healthcare-acquired infections (HAIs). This research was conducted to study the effect of infection control nurses on the occurrence of P. aeruginosa HAIs and multi-drug resistance (MDR) strains in PICU.

methodsThe clinical data was divided into two groups, with the age ranging from 1 month to 14 years. One group of the critically ill patients(N = 3,722) was admitted to PICU from 2007 to 2010, without the management of infection control nurses. The other group of the critically ill patients (N = 3,943) was admitted to PICU from 2011 to 2013, with the management of infection control nurses. Compare the mortality, morbidity and the incidence of acquired P. aeruginosa infections to evaluate the effect of infection control nurses.

resultsAfter implementation of the post of infection control nurses, the patient's overall mortality fell from 4.81% to 3.73%. Among the patients with endotracheal intubation more than 48 hours, the incidence of endotracheal intubation-related pneumonia decreased from 44.6% to 34.32%. The mortality of patients with endotracheal intubation decreased from 16.96% to 10.17%, and the morbidity of HAIs with P. aeruginosa decreased from 1.89% to 1.07%. The mutual different rate (MDR) dropped from 67.95% to 44.23%. There were remarkable differences in these rates between the two groups (p<0.05).

conclusionImplementing the post of infection control nurses is associated with effectively reducing the HAI rate, especially the incidence and morbidity of P. aeruginosa HAIs, reducing PICU mortality, improving P. aeruginosa drug resistance.

Indexed as

Nurse's RoleAdolescentAnti-Bacterial AgentsChildChild, PreschoolCritical IllnessCross InfectionDrug Resistance, MultipleFemaleHumansInfantInfection ControlIntensive Care Units, PediatricIntubation, IntratrachealMalePseudomonas aeruginosaAnti-Bacterial Agents

Identifiers

PMID26630032
PMCPMC4667887
OpenAlexW2185959119

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.