Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26629897›Full record

Trial reportPloS one2015

Does Severe Maternal Morbidity Affect Female Sexual Activity and Function? Evidence from a Brazilian Cohort Study.

Carla B Andreucci, José G Cecatti, Rodolfo C Pacagnella, Carla Silveira, Mary A Parpinelli, Elton C Ferreira, Carina R Angelini, Juliana P Santos, Dulce M Zanardi, Jamile C Bussadori and 4 more

Abstract readComparative StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Lessons from the Field Beyond the Numbers: Narratives of Professionals on Women who Experienced Severe Maternal Morbidity.Revista brasileira de ginecologia e obstetricia : revista da Federacao Brasileira das Sociedades de Ginecologia e Obstetricia · 2019
    Article
  5. Reference ranges of the WHO Disability Assessment Schedule (WHODAS 2.0) score and diagnostic validity of its 12-item version in identifying altered functioning in healthy postpartum women.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2018
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Carla B AndreucciDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
José G CecattiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Rodolfo C PacagnellaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Carla SilveiraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Mary A ParpinelliDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Elton C FerreiraDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Carina R AngeliniDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Juliana P SantosDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Dulce M ZanardiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Jamile C BussadoriFederal University of Sao Carlos (UFSCar), Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil.
Gustavo N CecchinoDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Renato T SouzaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Maria H SousaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.
Maria L CostaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, School of Medical Sciences, University of Campinas, Campinas, SP, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveto assess Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) scores and delay to resume sexual activity associated with a previous severe maternal morbidity.

methodThis was a multidimensional retrospective cohort study. Women who gave birth at a Brazilian tertiary maternity between 2008 and 2012 were included, with data extraction from the hospital information system. Those with potentially life-threatening conditions and maternal near miss episodes (severe maternal morbidity) were considered the exposed group. The control group was a random sample of women who had had uncomplicated pregnancy. Female sexual function was evaluated through FSFI questionnaire, and general and reproductive aspects were addressed through specific questions. Statistical analyses were performed using Mann-Whitney and Pearson´s Chi-square for bivariate analyses. Logistic regression was used to identify variables independently associated with lower FSFI scores.

results638 women were included (315 at exposed and 323 at not exposed groups). The majority of women were under 30 years-old in the control group and between 30 and 46 years-old in the exposed group (p = 0.003). Women who experienced severe maternal morbidity (SMM) had statistically significant differences regarding cesarean section (82.4% versus 47.1% among deliveries without complications, p<0.001), and some previous pathological conditions. FSFI mean scores were similar among groups ranging from 24.39 to 24.42. It took longer for exposed women to resume sexual activity after index pregnancy (mean 84 days after SMM and 65 days for control group, p = 0.01). Multiple analyses showed no significant association of FSFI below cut-off value with any predictor.

conclusionFSFI scores were not different in both groups. However, they were lower than expected. SMM delayed resumption of sexual activity after delivery, beyond postpartum period. However, the proportion of women in both groups having sex at 3 months after delivery was similar. Altered sexual response may be evaluated as one of possible long-term consequences after SMM episodes. Further studies on the growing population of women surviving severe maternal conditions might be worth for improvement of care for women.

Indexed as

MorbiditySeverity of Illness IndexAdultBrazilCase-Control StudiesCesarean SectionDelivery, ObstetricFemaleHumansPostpartum PeriodPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsReproductionRetrospective StudiesSexual BehaviorSurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID26629897
PMCPMC4668121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.