Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26629687›Full record

ArticlePloS one2015

Intraventricular Sialidase Administration Enhances GM1 Ganglioside Expression and Is Partially Neuroprotective in a Mouse Model of Parkinson's Disease.

Jay S Schneider, Thomas N Seyfried, Hyo-S Choi, Sarah K Kidd

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. GM1 oligosaccharide efficacy against α-synuclein aggregation and toxicity in vitro.Biochimica et biophysica acta. Molecular and cell biology of lipids · 2023
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Sialic acid: an attractive biomarker with promising biomedical applications.Asian biomedicine : research, reviews and news · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jay S SchneiderDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Thomas N SeyfriedDepartment of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United States of America.
Hyo-S ChoiDepartment of Biology, Boston College, Chestnut Hill, MA, United States of America.
Sarah K KiddDepartment of Pathology, Anatomy and Cell Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, United States of America.
Boston College · USThomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPreclinical and clinical studies have previously shown that systemic administration of GM1 ganglioside has neuroprotective and neurorestorative properties in Parkinson's disease (PD) models and in PD patients. However, the clinical development of GM1 for PD has been hampered by its animal origin (GM1 used in previous studies was extracted from bovine brains), limited bioavailability, and limited blood brain barrier penetrance following systemic administration.

objectiveTo assess an alternative therapeutic approach to systemic administration of brain-derived GM1 to enhance GM1 levels in the brain via enzymatic conversion of polysialogangliosides into GM1 and to assess the neuroprotective potential of this approach.

methodsWe used sialidase from Vibrio cholerae (VCS) to convert GD1a, GD1b and GT1b gangliosides to GM1. VCS was infused by osmotic minipump into the dorsal third ventricle in mice over a 4-week period. After the first week of infusion, animals received MPTP injections (20 mg/kg, s.c., twice daily, 4 hours apart, for 5 consecutive days) and were euthanized 2 weeks after the last injection.

resultsVCS infusion resulted in the expected change in ganglioside expression with a significant increase in GM1 levels. VCS-treated animals showed significant sparing of striatal dopamine (DA) levels and substantia nigra DA neurons following MPTP administration, with the extent of sparing of DA neurons similar to that achieved with systemic GM1 administration.

conclusionThe results suggest that enzymatic conversion of polysialogangliosides to GM1 may be a viable treatment strategy for increasing GM1 levels in the brain and exerting a neuroprotective effect on the damaged nigrostriatal DA system.

Indexed as

AnimalsDisease Models, AnimalDopamineGene Expression RegulationG(M1) GangliosideInfusions, IntraventricularMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuraminidaseNeuronsNeuroprotective AgentsParkinson DiseasePars CompactaVibrio choleraeDopamineG(M1) GangliosideNeuraminidaseNeuroprotective Agents

Identifiers

PMID26629687
PMCPMC4668049
OpenAlexW2185468729

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.