Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26629404›Full record

ArticleMolecular metabolism2015

TUSC5 regulates insulin-mediated adipose tissue glucose uptake by modulation of GLUT4 recycling.

Nigel Beaton, Carla Rudigier, Hansjörg Moest, Sebastian Müller, Nadja Mrosek, Eva Röder, Gottfried Rudofsky, Thomas Rülicke, Jozef Ukropec, Barbara Ukropcova and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular metabolism, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. GLUT4 On the move.The Biochemical journal · 2022
    Article
  16. Review
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  20. A survey of transcriptome complexity in Sus scrofa using single-molecule long-read sequencing.DNA research : an international journal for rapid publication of reports on genes and genomes · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 4 countries.

Nigel BeatonInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Carla RudigierInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Hansjörg MoestInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Sebastian MüllerInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Nadja MrosekInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Eva RöderInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
Gottfried RudofskyDepartment of Medicine I and Clinical Chemistry, University of Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany.
Thomas RülickeInstitute of Laboratory Animal Science, Vetmeduni, Vienna, Austria.
Jozef UkropecInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Barbara UkropcovaInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Bratislava, Slovakia ; Institute of Pathophysiology, School of Medicine, Comenius University, Bratislava, Slovakia.
Robert AugustinCardioMetabolic Diseases Research, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH&Co. KG, Biberach a.d. Riss, Germany ; Translational Medicine and Clinical Pharmacology, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH&CoKG, Biberach a.d. Riss, Germany.
Heike NeubauerCardioMetabolic Diseases Research, Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH&Co. KG, Biberach a.d. Riss, Germany.
Christian WolfrumInstitute of Food, Nutrition and Health, ETH Zurich, Schwerzenbach, Switzerland.
ETH Zurich · CHBoehringer Ingelheim (Germany) · DEComenius University Bratislava · SKHeidelberg University · DEInstitute of Experimental Endocrinology of the Slovak Academy of Sciences · SKUniversity of Veterinary Medicine Vienna · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveFailure to properly dispose of glucose in response to insulin is a serious health problem, occurring during obesity and is associated with type 2 diabetes development. Insulin-stimulated glucose uptake is facilitated by the translocation and plasma membrane fusion of vesicles containing glucose transporter 4 (GLUT4), the rate-limiting step of post-prandial glucose disposal.

methodsWe analyzed the role of Tusc5 in the regulation of insulin-stimulated Glut4-mediated glucose uptake in vitro and in vivo. Furthermore, we measured Tusc5 expression in two patient cohorts.

resultsHerein, we report that TUSC5 controls insulin-stimulated glucose uptake in adipocytes, in vitro and in vivo. TUSC5 facilitates the proper recycling of GLUT4 and other key trafficking proteins during prolonged insulin stimulation, thereby enabling proper protein localization and complete vesicle formation, processes that ultimately enable insulin-stimulated glucose uptake. Tusc5 knockout mice exhibit impaired glucose disposal and TUSC5 expression is predictive of glucose tolerance in obese individuals, independent of body weight. Furthermore, we show that TUSC5 is a PPARγ target and in its absence the anti-diabetic effects of TZDs are significantly blunted.

conclusionsCollectively, these findings establish TUSC5 as an adipose tissue-specific protein that enables proper protein recycling, linking the ubiquitous vesicle traffic machinery with tissue-specific insulin-mediated glucose uptake into adipose tissue and the maintenance of a healthy metabolic phenotype in mice and humans.

Indexed as

Glucose uptakeInsulin resistanceObesityType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID26629404
PMCPMC4632119
OpenAlexW1935515094

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.