Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26629397›Full record

ReviewSurgical neurology international2015

A comprehensive review of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis.

Sara Zarei, Karen Carr, Luz Reiley, Kelvin Diaz, Orleiquis Guerra, Pablo Fernandez Altamirano, Wilfredo Pagani, Daud Lodin, Gloria Orozco, Angel Chinea

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Surgical neurology international, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 321 papers, 9 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
321citing papers in PubMed, 9 pooled it
26.9field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

321 citing papers in PubMed, 9 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 687 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Trial
  11. Autoimmune processes and production of catalytically active antibodies-abzymes in prone to amyotrophic lateral sclerosis FUS(1-359) mice.Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.] · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Metabolic Brain Disorders: Prodromes, Symptoms, and Syndromes.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

261 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Sara ZareiDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Karen CarrDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Luz ReileyDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Kelvin DiazDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Orleiquis GuerraDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Pablo Fernandez AltamiranoDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Wilfredo PaganiDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Daud LodinDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Gloria OrozcoDepartment of Medicine, San Juan Bautista School of Medicine, Caguas, USA.
Angel ChineaNeurologist, Caribbean Neurological Center, Caguas, USA.
University of California, Los Angeles · USSan Juan Bautista School of Medicine · PR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a late-onset fatal neurodegenerative disease affecting motor neurons with an incidence of about 1/100,000. Most ALS cases are sporadic, but 5-10% of the cases are familial ALS. Both sporadic and familial ALS (FALS) are associated with degeneration of cortical and spinal motor neurons. The etiology of ALS remains unknown. However, mutations of superoxide dismutase 1 have been known as the most common cause of FALS. In this study, we provide a comprehensive review of ALS. We cover all aspects of the disease including epidemiology, comorbidities, environmental risk factor, molecular mechanism, genetic factors, symptoms, diagnostic, treatment, and even the available supplement and management of ALS. This will provide the reader with an advantage of receiving a broad range of information about the disease.

Indexed as

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosissporadic and familial ALSsuperoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID26629397
PMCPMC4653353
OpenAlexW2186898572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.