Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26629172›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

Effect of cardiac shock wave therapy on the microvolt T wave alternans of patients with coronary artery disease.

Ling Zhao, Ping Yang, Yaming Tang, Ruijie Li, Yunzhu Peng, Yu Wang, Lijin Pu, Tao Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Efficacy and safety of cardiac shock wave therapy for patients with severe coronary artery disease: A randomized, double-blind control study.Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology · 2022
    Trial
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ling ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Ping YangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Yaming TangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Ruijie LiDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Yunzhu PengDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Lijin PuDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Tao GuoDepartment of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University Kunming 650032, China.
Kunming Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of cardiac shock wave therapy (CSWT) on microvolt T wave alternans (MTWA) in patients with coronary artery disease (CAD).

methods87 patients with old myocardial infarction (OMI) were enrolled in this study. Sixty-two patients were randomized into the CSWT group, 32 patients into the regular treatment group (Group A) according to different shock wave procedure, and 30 into the expanding scope treatment group (Group B), and 25 patients were randomized into the control group (Group C). But the shock wave (SW) energy was only applied to the patients in the CSWT group and not to the patients in the control group. Three months was a treatment course, thus patients received a total of 9 CSWT treatment sessions.

resultsTechnetium-99m sestamibi myocardial perfusion, fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose myocardial metabolism single-photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) were performed to identify segments of myocardial ischemia, myocardial viability, and microvolt T wave alternans (MTWA) before and after CSWT. After CSWT, the rehospitalization rates of CSWT group were lower than control group (P<0.05). The myocardial ischemic segments, metabolism abnormal segments, total radioactive score of perfusion imaging and metabolism imaging, MTWA, and MTWA/HR in CSWT group were reduced significantly (P<0.05). And the heart rate of maximum MTWA, exercise time were increased significantly (P<0.05). All of the parameters in the control group did not change significantly even worsen after the treatment (P>0.05).

conclusionsCSWT can reduce the MTWA value, improve the heart chronotropic function and increase the threshold of frequency which causes MTWA.

Indexed as

Cardiac shock wave therapycoronary artery diseasemicrovolt T wave alternans

Identifiers

PMID26629172
PMCPMC4659060
OpenAlexW2415519349

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.