Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26629100›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

The efficacy of high-dose versus moderate-dose chemotherapy in treating osteosarcoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Wei-Guang Wang, Chao Wan, Guang-Jun Liao

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Efficacy of an anti-cancer strategy targeting SET in canine osteosarcoma.The Journal of veterinary medical science · 2019
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review of Osteosarcoma and Current Management.Rheumatology and therapy · 2016
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Wei-Guang WangDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Yantaishan Hospital Yantai 264000, China.
Chao WanDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Yantaishan Hospital Yantai 264000, China.
Guang-Jun LiaoDepartment of Orthopaedics Surgery, Yantaishan Hospital Yantai 264000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate whether the efficacy of high-dose chemotherapy in the treatment of primary well-differentiated osteosarcoma is superior to moderate-dose chemotherapy.

methodsCochrane systematic review method was used to retrieve literatures from MEDLINE, Embase, OVID, Cochrane Library database of clinical trials, Chinese Biomedical Literature Database CD-ROM, as well as manual searching from "China Oncology", "Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology", "Cancer" etc. Meta-analysis was performed using the RevMan 5.0 software.

resultsA total of four studies, 937 cases of primary, non-metastatic, well-differentiated limb osteosarcoma patients were enrolled in the study. Meta-analysis results suggested that compared with moderate-dose group, 5-year disease-free survival, 5-year overall survival rate, the local recurrence rate, proportion of histologic response in good status, limb salvage rate showed no significant difference in high-dose chemotherapy group (All P > 0.05); good and poor response of preoperative chemotherapy tumor histologic of 5-year disease-free survival showed statistical difference (RR = 1.55; 95% CI: 1.19-2.00; P = 0.0009).

conclusionHigh-dose chemotherapy for the treatment of primary osteosarcoma is not better than moderate-dose chemotherapy. It is expected that high quality of randomized controlled trials were performed to provide more reliable evidence in the future.

Indexed as

Chemotherapymeta-analysisosteosarcomasystematic review

Identifiers

PMID26629100
PMCPMC4658989

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.