Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26628957›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of clinical and experimental medicine2015

The molecular mechanism of breast cancer cell apoptosis induction by absent in melanoma (AIM2).

Zhi-Yong Liu, Jian Yi, Feng-En Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of clinical and experimental medicine, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Current clinical microbiology reports · 2019
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  17. The contrasting roles of inflammasomes in cancer.American journal of cancer research · 2018
    Review
  18. Article
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  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhi-Yong LiuDepartment of Vascular Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, China.
Jian YiDepartment of Vascular Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, China.
Feng-En LiuDepartment of Vascular Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University Ganzhou 341000, China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Gannan Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo determine the molecular mechanism by which absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) induces breast cancer cell apoptosis.

methodsEstablish Tet-Off(TM) model system to induce AIM2 expression in great quantities, MCF-7 tTA-AIM2 cells were the experimental group; MCF-7 tTA-Luc cells were the control group. The expression and subcellular localization of AIM2 in breast cancer cell lines were determined via Western Blotting. AIM2 protein expression was determined after the addition of interferon-γ (102 U/ml). Flow cytometry was used to analyze the effects of AIM2 on the cell cycle. Apoptosis detection was performed by staining with Annexin V-FITC and propidium iodide. Apoptosis mechanism was detected via Western Blotting. The XTT assay was used to analyze the effects of AIM2 on cell growth.

resultThis experiment established Tet-Off guidance system. This system results which promotes AIM2 gene transcription and increased AIM2 protein expression. Four days after induction, AIM2 expression was detected. AIM2 expression increased with the number of days post-induction. AIM2 is present in cytoplasm and nuclei. Interferon-γ (102 U/ml) induced AIM2 protein expression and significantly increased AIM2 expression. AIM2 expression had no significant effect on the cell cycle, With the increase of Cdk2 expression induced by days were gradually increased, and Cdk4, Cyclin E expression was no significantly difference. AIM2 expression can significantly promote the apoptosis of breast cancer cells. Increased AIM2 expression can inhibit the expression of the anti-apoptotic protein Bcl-xL, increase the expression of the apoptosis proteins Bad and Bax, and activate caspases, resulting in cleavage of the DNA repair protein PARP. The XTT assay showed that AIM2 expression slows the rate of cell growth.

conclusionIn this breast cancer Tet-Off(TM) system, AIM2 was expressed in the cytoplasm and nucleus, stimulated the mitochondria to promote apoptosis, and influenced cell survival and proliferation.

Indexed as

Absent in melanoma 2breast cancer cellscell apoptosiscell cycleinterferon-γ

Identifiers

PMID26628957
PMCPMC4658846
OpenAlexW2414797142

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.