Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26627254›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Rad51 recombinase prevents Mre11 nuclease-dependent degradation and excessive PrimPol-mediated elongation of nascent DNA after UV irradiation.

María Belén Vallerga, Sabrina F Mansilla, María Belén Federico, Agustina P Bertolin, Vanesa Gottifredi

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 55 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
55citing papers in PubMed
3.6field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

55 citing papers in PubMed, 92 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

María Belén VallergaCell Cycle and Genomic Stability Laboratory, Fundación Instituto Leloir-Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires-National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Buenos Aires C1405BWE, Argentina.
Sabrina F MansillaCell Cycle and Genomic Stability Laboratory, Fundación Instituto Leloir-Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires-National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Buenos Aires C1405BWE, Argentina.
María Belén FedericoCell Cycle and Genomic Stability Laboratory, Fundación Instituto Leloir-Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires-National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Buenos Aires C1405BWE, Argentina.
Agustina P BertolinCell Cycle and Genomic Stability Laboratory, Fundación Instituto Leloir-Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires-National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Buenos Aires C1405BWE, Argentina.
Vanesa GottifrediCell Cycle and Genomic Stability Laboratory, Fundación Instituto Leloir-Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas de Buenos Aires-National Scientific and Technical Research Council, Buenos Aires C1405BWE, Argentina vgottifredi@leloir.org.ar.
Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas · ARFundación Instituto Leloir · ARStanford University · US

Funding

THE ROLE OF P21 IN THE REPLICATION OF DAMAGED DNAR03TW008924 · FIC · FUNDACION INSTITUTO LELOIR · PI GOTTIFREDI, VANESA MONICA, PRIVES, CAROL · 2011 to 2013
$156k
FIC NIH HHS R03 TW008924
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

After UV irradiation, DNA polymerases specialized in translesion DNA synthesis (TLS) aid DNA replication. However, it is unclear whether other mechanisms also facilitate the elongation of UV-damaged DNA. We wondered if Rad51 recombinase (Rad51), a factor that escorts replication forks, aids replication across UV lesions. We found that depletion of Rad51 impairs S-phase progression and increases cell death after UV irradiation. Interestingly, Rad51 and the TLS polymerase polη modulate the elongation of nascent DNA in different ways, suggesting that DNA elongation after UV irradiation does not exclusively rely on TLS events. In particular, Rad51 protects the DNA synthesized immediately before UV irradiation from degradation and avoids excessive elongation of nascent DNA after UV irradiation. In Rad51-depleted samples, the degradation of DNA was limited to the first minutes after UV irradiation and required the exonuclease activity of the double strand break repair nuclease (Mre11). The persistent dysregulation of nascent DNA elongation after Rad51 knockdown required Mre11, but not its exonuclease activity, and PrimPol, a DNA polymerase with primase activity. By showing a crucial contribution of Rad51 to the synthesis of nascent DNA, our results reveal an unanticipated complexity in the regulation of DNA elongation across UV-damaged templates.

Indexed as

DNA Breaks, Double-StrandedUltraviolet RaysCell CycleCell DeathCell Line, TumorCell SurvivalDisease ProgressionDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA PrimaseDNA RepairDNA ReplicationDose-Response Relationship, RadiationHeLa CellsHumansDNADNA-Binding ProteinsDNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseDNA PrimaseMRE11 Homologue ProteinMRE11 protein, humanMultifunctional EnzymesPOLK protein, humanPrimPol protein, humanRad30 proteinRAD51 protein, humanRad51 RecombinaseRNA, Small InterferingY-Family DNA PolymerasesDNA damage toleranceDNA replicationpolηpolκPrimPol

Identifiers

PMID26627254
PMCPMC4672812
OpenAlexW2172571950

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.