Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26627240›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2015

Secondary PDZ domain-binding site on class B plexins enhances the affinity for PDZ-RhoGEF.

Heath G Pascoe, Stephen Gutowski, Hua Chen, Chad A Brautigam, Zhe Chen, Paul C Sternweis, Xuewu Zhang

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Heath G PascoeDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Stephen GutowskiDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Hua ChenDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Chad A BrautigamDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.
Zhe ChenDepartment of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390.
Paul C SternweisDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390;
Xuewu ZhangDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390; Department of Biophysics, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75390 xuewu.zhang@utsouthwestern.edu.
The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

TRANSMEMEBRANE SIGNALING VIA RECEPTORS AND G PROTEINSR01GM031954 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI STERNWEIS, PAUL C · 1985 to 2017
$7.1M
DIVISION OF CELL &MOLECULAR BIOLOGY TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008203 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI COBB, MELANIE H. · 1987 to 2018
$7.0M
Signaling and Regulation Mechanisms of PlexinR01GM088197 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI ZHANG, XUEWU · 2009 to 2017
$2.8M
NIGMS NIH HHS GM008203NIGMS NIH HHS GM031954NIGMS NIH HHS GM088197NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM031954NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM088197NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PDZ domains are abundant protein interaction modules and typically recognize a short motif at the C terminus of their ligands, with a few residues in the motif endowing the binding specificity. The sequence-based rules, however, cannot fully account for the specificity between the vast number of PDZ domains and ligands in the cell. Plexins are transmembrane receptors that regulate processes such as axon guidance and angiogenesis. Two related guanine nucleotide exchange factors (GEFs), PDZ-RhoGEF and leukemia-associated RhoGEF (LARG), use their PDZ domains to bind class B plexins and play critical roles in signaling. Here, we present the crystal structure of the full-length cytoplasmic region of PlexinB2 in complex with the PDZ domain of PDZ-RhoGEF. The structure reveals that, in addition to the canonical C-terminal motif/PDZ interaction, the 3D domain of PlexinB2 forms a secondary interface with the PDZ domain. Our biophysical and cell-based assays show that the secondary interface contributes to the specific interaction between plexin and PDZ-RhoGEF and to signaling by plexin in the cell. Formation of secondary interfaces may be a general mechanism for increasing affinity and specificity of modular domain-mediated interactions.

Indexed as

PDZ DomainsAmino Acid MotifsNerve Tissue ProteinsProtein BindingProtein Structure, TertiaryRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsARHGEF12 protein, humanNerve Tissue ProteinsPLXNB2 protein, humanRho Guanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsPDZplexinprotein interaction modulesignalingspecificity

Identifiers

PMID26627240
PMCPMC4672773
OpenAlexW2177956594

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.