Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26627081›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging2016

Molecular imaging of EGFR and CD44v6 for prediction and response monitoring of HSP90 inhibition in an in vivo squamous cell carcinoma model.

Diana Spiegelberg, Anja C Mortensen, Ram K Selvaraju, Olof Eriksson, Bo Stenerlöw, Marika Nestor

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging, 2016. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Radiolabeled F(ab')Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2018
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  15. Review
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  17. Molecularly targeted therapies in cancer: a guide for the nuclear medicine physician.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2017
    Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diana SpiegelbergDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden. diana.spiegelberg@igp.uu.se.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1509-2142
Anja C MortensenDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Ram K SelvarajuPreclinical PET Platform, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Olof ErikssonPreclinical PET Platform, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Bo StenerlöwDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Marika NestorDepartment of Immunology, Genetics and Pathology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Uppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeHeat shock protein 90 (HSP90) is essential for the activation and stabilization of numerous oncogenic client proteins. AT13387 is a novel HSP90 inhibitor promoting degradation of oncogenic proteins upon binding, and may also act as a radiosensitizer. For optimal treatment there is, however, the need for identification of biomarkers for patient stratification and therapeutic response monitoring, and to find suitable targets for combination treatments. The aim of this study was to assess the response of surface antigens commonly expressed in squamous cell carcinoma to AT13387 treatment, and to find suitable biomarkers for molecular imaging and radioimmunotherapy in combination with HSP90 inhibition.

methodsCancer cell proliferation and radioimmunoassays were used to evaluate the effect of AT13387 on target antigen expression in vitro. Inhibitor effects were then assessed in vivo in mice-xenografts. Animals were treated with AT13387 (5 × 50 mg/kg), and were imaged with PET using either (18)F-FDG or (124)I-labelled tracers for EGFR and CD44v6, and this was followed by ex-vivo biodistribution analysis and immunohistochemical staining.

resultsAT13387 exposure resulted in high cytotoxicity and possible radiosensitization with IC50 values below 4 nM. Both in vitro and in vivo AT13387 effectively downregulated HSP90 client proteins. PET imaging with (124)I-cetuximab showed a significant decrease of EGFR in AT13387-treated animals compared with untreated animals. In contrast, the squamous cell carcinoma-associated biomarker CD44v6, visualized with (124)I-AbD19384 as well as (18)F-FDG uptake, were not significantly altered by AT13387 treatment.

conclusionWe conclude that AT13387 downregulates HSP90 client proteins, and that molecular imaging of these proteins may be a suitable approach for assessing treatment response. Furthermore, radioimmunotherapy targeting CD44v6 in combination with AT13387 may potentiate the radioimmunotherapy outcome due to radiosensitizing effects of the drug, and could potentially lead to a lower dose to normal tissues.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Squamous CellCell LineErbB ReceptorsFemaleFluorodeoxyglucose F18HSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansHyaluronan ReceptorsIodine RadioisotopesIsoindolesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Nude(2,4-dihydroxy-5-isopropylphenyl)-(5-(4-methylpiperazin-1-ylmethyl)-1,3-dihydroisoindol-2-yl)methanoneBenzamidesBiomarkers, TumorCD44v6 antigenErbB ReceptorsFluorodeoxyglucose F18HSP90 Heat-Shock ProteinsHyaluronan ReceptorsIodine RadioisotopesIsoindolesRadiopharmaceuticals124IAT13387CD44v6EGFRHSP90 inhibitorPET

Identifiers

PMID26627081
PMCPMC4819754
OpenAlexW2185254822

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.