Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26626568›Full record

ArticleStem cell research & therapy2015

Hypoxic preconditioning potentiates the trophic effects of mesenchymal stem cells on co-cultured human primary hepatocytes.

Harry H Qin, Céline Filippi, Song Sun, Sharon Lehec, Anil Dhawan, Robin D Hughes

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Stem cell research & therapy, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 52 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. ABCB5Stem cell research & therapy · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Harry H QinDhawan Lab, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London and King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. hong.qin@outlook.com.
Céline FilippiDhawan Lab, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London and King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. celine.filippi@kcl.ac.uk.
Song SunDhawan Lab, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London and King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. sunsongmed@163.com.
Sharon LehecDhawan Lab, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London and King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. sharon.lehec@nhs.net.
Anil DhawanDhawan Lab, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London and King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. anil.dhawan@kcl.ac.uk.
Robin D HughesDhawan Lab, Institute of Liver Studies, King's College London and King's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, SE5 9PJ, UK. robin.hughes@kcl.ac.uk.
King's College London · GBKing's College Hospital NHS Foundation Trust · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMesenchymal stem/stromal cells (MSCs) improve the metabolic function of co-cultured hepatocytes. The present study aimed to further enhance the trophic effects of co-culture with hepatocytes using hypoxic preconditioning (HPc) of the MSCs and also to investigate the underlying molecular mechanisms involved.

methodsHuman adipose tissue-derived MSCs were subjected to hypoxia (2 % O2; HPc) or normoxia (20 % O2) for 24 h and then co-cultured with isolated human hepatocytes. Assays of metabolic function and apoptosis were performed to investigate the hepatotrophic and anti-apoptotic effects of co-culture. Indirect co-cultures and co-culture with MSC-conditioned medium investigated the role of paracrine factors in the hepatotrophic effects of co-culture. Reactive oxygen species (ROS) activity was antagonised with N-acetylcysteine to investigate whether HPc potentiated the effects of MSCs by intracellular ROS-dependent mechanisms. Tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-α, transforming growth factor (TGF)-β1, and extracellular collagen production was determined and CASP9 and BAX/BCL-2 signalling pathways analysed to investigate the role of soluble factors, extracellular matrix deposition, and apoptosis-associated gene signalling in the effects of co-culture.

resultsHPc potentiated the hepatotrophic and anti-apoptotic effects of co-culture by ROS-dependent mechanisms. There was increased MSC TGF-β1 production, and enhanced MSC deposition of extracellular collagen, with reduced synthesis of TNF-α, as well as a downregulation of the expression of pro-apoptotic CASP9, BAX, BID and BLK genes and upregulated expression of anti-apoptotic BCL-2 in hepatocytes.

conclusionsHPc potentiated the trophic and anti-apoptotic effects of MSCs on hepatocytes via mechanisms including intracellular ROS, autocrine TGF-β, extracellular collagen and caspase and BAX/BCL-2 signalling pathways.

Indexed as

Apoptosisbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCell HypoxiaCoculture TechniquesCollagenCulture Media, ConditionedDown-RegulationGenes, bcl-2HepatocytesHumansIschemic PreconditioningMesenchymal Stem CellsMesenchymal Stem Cell TransplantationParacrine CommunicationReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1BAX protein, humanbcl-2-Associated X ProteinCollagenCulture Media, ConditionedReactive Oxygen SpeciesTransforming Growth Factor beta1Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha

Identifiers

PMID26626568
PMCPMC4667488
OpenAlexW2182473829

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.