Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26626136›Full record

ArticleParasites & vectors2015

Expression, tissue localization and serodiagnostic potential of Taenia multiceps acidic ribosomal protein P2.

Xing Huang, Lin Chen, Yingdong Yang, Xiaobin Gu, Yu Wang, Weimin Lai, Xuerong Peng, Guangyou Yang

Open access · goldAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Parasites & vectors, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xing HuangDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. huangxing198308@163.com.
Lin ChenDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. 77588606@qq.com.
Yingdong YangPanzhihua Animal Science and Technology Institute, Panzhihua, 617061, China. yhhfg@163.com.
Xiaobin GuDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. 448070309@qq.com.
Yu WangDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. btyzwangyu@163.com.
Weimin LaiDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. 451908892@qq.com.
Xuerong PengCollege of Science, Sichuan Agricultural University, Ya'an, 625014, China. 1295543513@qq.com.
Guangyou YangDepartment of Parasitology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Sichuan Agricultural University, Chengdu, 611130, China. guangyou1963@aliyun.com.
Sichuan Agricultural University · CNPanzhihua Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe larval stage of Taenia multiceps, also known as coenurus, is the causative agent of coenurosis, which results in severe health problems in sheep, goats, cattle and other animals that negatively impact on animal husbandry. There is no reliable method to identify coenurus infected goats in the early period of infection.

methodsWe identified a full-length cDNA that encodes acidic ribosomal protein P2 from the transcriptome of T. multiceps (TmP2). Following cloning, sequencing and structural analyses were performed using bioinformatics tools. Recombinant TmP2 (rTmP2) was prokaryotically expressed and then used to test immunoreactivity and immunogenicity in immunoblotting assays. The native proteins in adult stage and coenurus were located via immunofluorescence assays, while the potential of rTmP2 for indirect ELISA-based serodiagnostics was assessed using native goat sera. In addition, 20 goats were randomly divided into a drug treatment group and a control group. Each goat was orally given mature, viable T. multiceps eggs. The drug treatment group was given 10% praziquantel by intramuscular injection 45 days post-infection (p.i), and all goats were screened for anti-TmP2 antibodies with the indirect ELISA method established here, once a week for 17 weeks p.i.

resultsThe open reading frame (366 bp) of the target gene encodes a 12.62 kDa protein, which showed high homology to that from Taenia solium (93% identity) and lacked a signal peptide. Immunofluorescence staining showed that TmP2 was highly localized to the parenchymatous zone of both the adult parasite and the coenurus; besides, it was widely distributed in cystic wall of coenurus. Building on good immunogenic properties, rTmP2-based ELISA exhibited a sensitivity of 95.0% (19/20) and a specificity of 96.3% (26/27) in detecting anti-P2 antibodies in the sera of naturally infected goats and sheep. In goats experimentally infected with T. multiceps, anti-TmP2 antibody was detectable in the control group from 3 to 10 weeks and 15 to 17 weeks p.i. In the drug-treated group, the anti-TmP2 antibody dropped below the cut-off value about 2 weeks after treatment with praziquantel and remained below this critical value until the end of the experiment.

conclusionThe indirect ELISA method developed in this study has the potential for detection of T. multiceps infections in hosts.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, HelminthClinical Laboratory TechniquesEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayGoat DiseasesGoatsPhosphoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsRibosomal ProteinsSensitivity and SpecificitySequence Analysis, DNASequence Homology, Amino AcidTaeniaTaeniasisVeterinary MedicineAntibodies, HelminthAntigens, Helminthphosphoprotein P2, ribosomalPhosphoproteinsRecombinant ProteinsRibosomal Proteins

Identifiers

PMID26626136
PMCPMC4666187
OpenAlexW2187278160

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.