Evidence map›Paper›PMID 26625984›Full record

ArticleVirology journal2015

Herpes simplex virus 1 UL41 protein abrogates the antiviral activity of hZAP by degrading its mRNA.

Chenhe Su, Jie Zhang, Chunfu Zheng

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Virology journal, 2015. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Host ZAP activity correlates with the levels of CpG suppression in primate lentiviruses.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Chenhe SuInstitutes of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China. such1986@aliyun.com.
Jie ZhangWuhan Institute of Virology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan, 430071, China. zhch2031@163.com.
Chunfu ZhengInstitutes of Biology and Medical Sciences, Soochow University, Suzhou, 215123, China. zheng.alan@hotmail.com.
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNSoochow University · CNUniversity of Calgary · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe zinc finger antiviral protein (ZAP) is a host restriction factor that inhibits the replication of various viruses by degradation of certain viral mRNA. However, previous study demonstrated that ectopic expression of rat ZAP did not suppress the replication of herpes simplex virus type 1 (HSV-1), an archetypal member of the alphaherpesvirus subfamily, and the molecular mechanism underneath is still illusive.

resultsHuman ZAP (hZAP) does not suppress the replication of herpes simplex virus 1, and HSV-1 UL41 protein was identified as an antagonist of hZAP by degrading its mRNA. Infection of wild-type (WT), but not UL41-null mutant (R2621) virus, diminished the accumulation of hZAP to abrogate its antiviral activity. Moreover, ectopic expression of hZAP inhibited the replication of R2621 but not WT HSV-1.

conclusionHSV-1 UL41 was shown for the first time to evade the antiviral function of hZAP via its RNase activity.

Indexed as

Host-Pathogen InteractionsImmune EvasionRNA StabilityAnimalsCell LineHerpesvirus 1, HumanHumansRNA-Binding ProteinsViral ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsUl41 protein, Human herpesvirus 1Viral ProteinsZC3HAV1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID26625984
PMCPMC4666169
OpenAlexW2182098711

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.